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  2. History of the petroleum industry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_petroleum...

    Oil field in California, 1938. The modern history of petroleum began in the nineteenth century with the refining of paraffin from crude oil. The Scottish chemist James Young in 1847 noticed a natural petroleum seepage in the Riddings colliery at Alfreton, Derbyshire from which he distilled a light thin oil suitable for use as lamp oil, at the same time obtaining a thicker oil suitable for ...

  3. Leduc No. 1 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leduc_No._1

    Leduc No. 1 was a major crude oil discovery made near Leduc, Alberta, Canada, on February 13, 1947.It provided the geological key to Alberta's most prolific conventional oil reserves and resulted in a boom in petroleum exploration and development across Western Canada.

  4. Baba Gurgur - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baba_Gurgur

    Baba Gurgur (Arabic: بابا كركر, Kurdish: بابە گوڕگوڕ ,Babagurgur [1] [2]) is an oil field and gas flame near the city of Kirkuk, which was the first to be discovered in Northern Iraq in 1927. It was considered the largest oil field in the world until the discovery of the Ghawar field in Saudi Arabia in 1948.

  5. History of the petroleum industry in the United States

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_petroleum...

    Crude oil production Natural oil seeps such as this in the McKittrick area of California were used by the Native Americans and later mined by settlers.. The history of the petroleum industry in the United States goes back to the early 19th century, although the indigenous peoples, like many ancient societies, have used petroleum seeps since prehistoric times; where found, these seeps signaled ...

  6. History of the Petroleum industry in Alberta - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Petroleum...

    Many of the fields were found by Imperial Oil, but other major oil companies, such as British-American oil, Gulf, Anglo-Canadian, and Home Oil, also experienced incredible success. The greatest discovery, in terms of quantity, size, and overall effect on the industry was the discovery of the Pembina oil field by Mobil Oil in February 1953. [33 ...

  7. Midway-Sunset Oil Field - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midway-Sunset_Oil_Field

    Midway Sunset Oil Field Geologic Cross Section The Lakeview #2 gusher (not the more famous Lakeview #1 gusher), 20 May 1914. While the Midway-Sunset field is a large contiguous area covering more than 30 square miles (80 km 2), it comprises 22 identifiable and separately-named reservoirs in six geologic formations, ranging in age from the Pleistocene Tulare Formation (the most recent ...

  8. Oil well - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil_well

    Early oil field exploitation in Pennsylvania, around 1862 Galician oil wells, c. 1881. Oil well pumped by horse power in Romania, 1896. Burning of natural gases at an oil drilling site, presumably at Pangkalan Brandan, East Coast of Sumatra – circa 1905 Anglo-Persian Oil Company workers, 1908.

  9. Ghawar Field - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghawar_Field

    Ghawar (Arabic: الغوار) is an oil field located in Al-Ahsa Governorate, Eastern Province, Saudi Arabia. Measuring 280 by 30 km (170 by 19 mi) (some 8,400 square kilometres (3,200 sq mi)), it is by far the largest conventional oil field in the world, [ 1 ] and accounts for roughly a third of the cumulative oil production of Saudi Arabia as ...