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  2. Ventromedial prefrontal cortex - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ventromedial_prefrontal_cortex

    The ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) is a part of the prefrontal cortex in the mammalian brain.The ventral medial prefrontal is located in the frontal lobe at the bottom of the cerebral hemispheres and is implicated in the processing of risk and fear, as it is critical in the regulation of amygdala activity in humans. [2]

  3. Somatic marker hypothesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Somatic_marker_hypothesis

    Somatic markers are probably stored in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (highlighted). The somatic marker hypothesis, formulated by Antonio Damasio and associated researchers, proposes that emotional processes guide (or bias) behavior, particularly decision-making. [1] [2]

  4. List of regions in the human brain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_regions_in_the...

    Dorsomedial prefrontal cortex; Ventromedial prefrontal cortex; Gyri. Superior frontal gyrus; ... Cortex Primary auditory cortex (A1) Secondary auditory cortex (A2)

  5. Brodmann area 10 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brodmann_area_10

    BA 10 is divided into three sub-areas, 10p, 10m and 10r. 10p occupies the frontal pole while the other two cover the ventromedial part of the prefrontal cortex. [7] Area 10m has thin layers II and IV and a more prominent layer V. In contrast, area 10r has a prominent layer II and a thicker layer IV.

  6. Frontostriatal circuit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frontostriatal_circuit

    Simplified diagram of frontal cortex to striatum to thalamus pathways. There are five defined frontostriatal circuits: motor and oculomotor circuits originating in the frontal eye fields are involved in motor functions; while dorsolateral prefrontal, orbital frontal, and anterior cingulate circuits are involved in executive functions, social behavior and motivational states. [2]

  7. Infralimbic cortex - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infralimbic_cortex

    The infralimbic cortex (IL) is a cortical region in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex which is important in tonic inhibition of subcortical structures and emotional responses, such as fear. [ 1 ] Structure

  8. Frontotemporal dementia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frontotemporal_dementia

    The progression of the degeneration caused by bvFTD may follow a predictable course. The degeneration begins in the orbitofrontal cortex and medial aspects such as ventromedial prefrontal cortex. In later stages, it gradually expands its area to the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex and the temporal lobe. [52]

  9. Ventral posteromedial nucleus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ventral_posteromedial_nucleus

    The axons of these VPMpc relay neurons make synapses with neurons in all layers of the gustatory cortex. [ 8 ] The VPMpc is argued by some as not actually a part of the VPM, because it does not project to the somatosensory cortex as the remainder of the VPM does, and therefore should be called the basal ventromedial (or ventral medial) nucleus ...