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  2. How to reduce the appearance of scars, according to experts - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/reduce-appearance-scars...

    How we picked the best scar treatments. Keep in mind that over-the-counter treatments won’t do much to flatten raised scars, and most scars are best treated with in-office treatments like ...

  3. Silicone gel sheeting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silicone_gel_sheeting

    The exact mechanism of action of silicone gel sheeting has not been fully studied. Currently, many proposed mechanisms explain the efficacy of such treatment, including the occlusion and hydration effect, increased body surface temperature, polarized electric charge, immunological effects, etc. [9] The occlusion and hydration effect is the most studied mechanism of action.

  4. Scar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scar

    A scar (or scar tissue) is an area of fibrous tissue that replaces normal skin after an injury. Scars result from the biological process of wound repair in the skin, as well as in other organs, and tissues of the body. Thus, scarring is a natural part of the healing process.

  5. Burn scar contracture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burn_scar_contracture

    A scar is deemed mature when it is avascular, flat, pliable, and soft, and immature if it is red, raised, and/or stiff. It can take six months to five years for scars to fully mature. The hands and face should receive particular attention in order to reduce the likelihood of long-term impairment and disability, as they are the body parts most ...

  6. Scarification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scarification

    The scars tend to spread as they heal, so final designs are usually simple, the details being lost during healing. Scarification being created. Some common scarification techniques include: Ink rubbing Tattoo ink (or similar agent) is rubbed into a fresh cut to add color or extra visibility to the scar. Most of the ink remains in the skin as ...

  7. Rete pegs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rete_pegs

    In the epithelium of the mouth, the attached gingiva exhibit rete pegs, while the sulcular [2] and junctional epithelia do not. [3] Scar tissue lacks rete pegs and scars tend to shear off more easily than normal tissue as a result. [1] Also known as papillae, they are downward thickenings of the epidermis between the dermal papillae.

  8. Stretch marks - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stretch_marks

    Over time, they tend to atrophy and lose pigmentation. The affected areas appear empty, and are soft to the touch. [5] Stretch marks occur in the dermis, the resilient middle tissue layer that helps the skin retain its shape. No stretch marks will form as long as there is support within the dermis; stretching plays a role in where the marks ...

  9. Effects of long-term contact lens wear on the cornea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Effects_of_long-term...

    Long-term contact lens use can lead to alterations in corneal thickness, stromal thickness, curvature, corneal sensitivity, cell density, and epithelial oxygen uptake. . Other structural changes may include the formation of epithelial vacuoles and microcysts (containing cellular debris), corneal neovascularization, as well as the emergence of polymegethism in the corneal endoth