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  2. Incubator (culture) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Incubator_(culture)

    An incubator is a device used to grow and maintain microbiological cultures or cell cultures. The incubator maintains optimal temperature, humidity and other conditions such as the CO 2 and oxygen content of the atmosphere inside. Incubators are essential for much experimental work in cell biology, microbiology and molecular biology and are ...

  3. Cell culture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_culture

    Culture of human stem cells is used to expand the number of cells and differentiate the cells into various somatic cell types for transplantation. [45] Stem cell culture is also used to harvest the molecules and exosomes that the stem cells release for the purposes of therapeutic development.

  4. Incubator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Incubator

    Incubator (culture), a device used to grow and maintain microbiological cultures or cell cultures; Incubator (egg), a device for maintaining the eggs of birds or reptiles to allow them to hatch; Incubator (neonatal), a device used to care for premature babies in a neonatal intensive-care unit

  5. Embryo culture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Embryo_culture

    The two often used cultural media are potassium simplex optimized medium (KSOM) and human tubal fluid (HTF). Because KSOM uses a bicarbonate buffering mechanism, it is dependent on a CO 2 incubator to maintain the right pH. [16] As with KSOM, HTF is only appropriate for a CO 2 incubator environment but is employed during the fertilisation ...

  6. Biological carbon fixation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biological_carbon_fixation

    Cyanobacteria such as these carry out photosynthesis.Their emergence foreshadowed the evolution of many photosynthetic plants and oxygenated Earth's atmosphere.. Biological carbon fixation, or сarbon assimilation, is the process by which living organisms convert inorganic carbon (particularly carbon dioxide, CO 2) to organic compounds.

  7. Martin A. Couney - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_A._Couney

    Originally, incubators were used by poultry farmers to hatch chicken eggs, with the original design being little more than a heated, enclosed box. [6] Stéphane Tarnier , a prominent French obstetrician in the nineteenth century, has been widely recognised as the first to implement incubators in the care of human infants. [ 10 ]

  8. Capnophile - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capnophile

    There are currently at least two relatively well characterized capnophilic groups of microorganisms that include human pathogens. Campylobacter species can cause intestinal disorders. [ 1 ] Other capnophilic pathogens occur in the Gram-negative Aggregatibacter spp. found in the mouth (e.g. Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans ).

  9. Human uses of living things - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_uses_of_living_things

    Human uses of living things, including animals, plants, fungi, and microbes, take many forms, both practical, such as the production of food and clothing, and ...