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  2. Karate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karate

    Karate (空手) (/ k ə ˈ r ɑː t i /; Japanese pronunciation: ⓘ; Okinawan pronunciation:), also karate-do (空手道, Karate-dō), is a martial art developed in the Ryukyu Kingdom. It developed from the indigenous Ryukyuan martial arts (called te ( 手 ) , "hand"; tī in Okinawan) under the influence of Chinese martial arts .

  3. Japanese martial arts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_martial_arts

    It was originally called 唐手 ("Chinese hand"), also pronounced 'karate'. Karate in Naha before the war; before 1946. Karate originated in and, is technically, Okinawan, except for Kyokushin (an amalgamation of parts of Shotokan and Gojoryu), formerly known as the Ryūkyū Kingdom, but now a part of present-day

  4. Martial arts timeline - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martial_arts_timeline

    1935 – “Karate” became the official name of the Okinawan martial arts, based on the traditional art of te (hand) and the term kara (empty or unarmed). 1936 – Gichin Funakoshi published the first edition of his book Karate-Do Kyohan, documenting much of the philosophy and traditional kata (forms) of modern karate. A second edition was ...

  5. Okinawan martial arts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okinawan_martial_arts

    The genealogy of Shuri-te Ankō Itosu, often called the "Father of modern karate" Shuri-te (首里手, Okinawan: Suidii) is a pre-World War II term for a type of indigenous martial art to the area around Shuri, the old capital city of the Ryukyu Kingdom. Important Okinawan masters of Shuri-te: Sakugawa Kanga; Matsumura Sōkon; Itosu Ankō ...

  6. Karate in Japan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karate_in_Japan

    Karate (lit. "empty-hand") has its roots in ancient martial practice in India and China.There is a popular tale of an Indian monk by the name of Bodhidharma, who brought a system of exercise and fighting techniques to the Shaolin Monastery in China around 525 A.D.

  7. Shotokan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shotokan

    Shotokan (松涛館, Shōtōkan) is a style of karate, developed from various martial arts by Gichin Funakoshi (1868–1957) and his son Gigo (Yoshitaka) Funakoshi (1906–1945).

  8. Gichin Funakoshi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gichin_Funakoshi

    Gichin Funakoshi (船越 義珍, Funakoshi Gichin, November 10, 1868 – April 26, 1957) [1] was the founder of Shotokan karate.He is known as a "father of modern karate". [2]

  9. Martial arts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martial_arts

    The term kickboxing (キックボクシング) was created by the Japanese boxing promoter Osamu Noguchi for a variant of muay Thai and karate that he created in the 1950s. American kickboxing was developed in the 1970s, as a combination of boxing and karate. Taekwondo was developed in the context of the Korean War in the 1950s. [citation needed]