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  2. Screening (medicine) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Screening_(medicine)

    Screening, in medicine, is a ... while diagnostic medical equipment is used to make quantitative physiological measurements to confirm and determine the progress of a ...

  3. Lead time bias - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lead_time_bias

    Lead time is the duration of time between the detection of a disease (by screening or based on new experimental criteria) and its usual clinical presentation and diagnosis (based on traditional criteria). [1] For example, it is the time between early detection by screening and the time when diagnosis would have been made clinically (without ...

  4. Overdiagnosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Overdiagnosis

    For more information, see Screening (medicine)#Length time bias. This long-standing model has a hidden assumption: namely, that all cancers inevitably progress. But some pre-clinical cancers will not progress to cause problems for patients. And if screening (or testing for some other reason) detects these cancers, overdiagnosis has occurred.

  5. Screening, brief intervention and referral to treatment

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Screening,_brief...

    Screening: A healthcare professional assesses a patient for risky substance use behaviours using standardized screening tools in any healthcare and school-based healthcare setting. Brief Intervention : A healthcare professional engages a patient showing risky substance use behaviours in a short conversation, providing feedback and advice.

  6. Point-of-care testing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Point-of-care_testing

    POCT includes: blood glucose testing, blood gas and electrolytes analysis, rapid coagulation testing, rapid cardiac markers diagnostics, drugs of abuse screening, urine strips testing, pregnancy testing, fecal occult blood analysis, food pathogens screening, hemoglobin diagnostics, infectious disease testing (such as COVID-19 rapid tests ...

  7. Medical test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medical_test

    A medical test is a medical procedure performed to detect, diagnose, or monitor diseases, disease processes, susceptibility, or to determine a course of treatment. Medical tests such as, physical and visual exams, diagnostic imaging, genetic testing, chemical and cellular analysis, relating to clinical chemistry and molecular diagnostics, are typically performed in a medical setting.

  8. Breast cancer screening - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breast_cancer_screening

    Mammography is a common screening method, since it is relatively fast and widely available in developed countries. Mammography is a type of radiography used on the breasts. . It is typically used for two purposes: to aid in the diagnosis of a woman who is experiencing symptoms or has been called back for follow-up views (called diagnostic mammography), and for medical screening of apparently ...

  9. Run-in period - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Run-in_period

    Run-in period is a period between the recruitment and randomization phases of a clinical trial, [1] [2] when all participants receive the same treatment, which may be active treatment, a placebo or no treatment at all.