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  2. External morphology of Lepidoptera - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/External_morphology_of...

    Butterflies and moths can see ultraviolet (UV) light and wing colors and patterns are principally observed by Lepidoptera in these wavelengths of light. [13] The patterns seen on their wing under UV light differ considerably from those seen in normal light. The UV patterns act as visual cues that help differentiate between species for mating.

  3. 3D object recognition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3D_object_recognition

    In computer vision, 3D object recognition involves recognizing and determining 3D information, such as the pose, volume, or shape, of user-chosen 3D objects in a photograph or range scan. Typically, an example of the object to be recognized is presented to a vision system in a controlled environment, and then for an arbitrary input such as a ...

  4. Optical mark recognition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_mark_recognition

    The OMR software then works with a common desktop image scanner with a document feeder to process the forms once filled out. OMR is generally distinguished from optical character recognition (OCR) by the fact that a complicated pattern recognition engine is not required. That is, the marks are constructed in such a way that there is little ...

  5. Structured-light 3D scanner - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structured-light_3D_scanner

    For this purpose, the individual stripe has to be identified, which can for example be accomplished by tracing or counting stripes (pattern recognition method). Another common method projects alternating stripe patterns, resulting in binary Gray code sequences identifying the number of each individual stripe hitting the object.

  6. Chart pattern - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chart_pattern

    The recognition of the pattern is subjective and programs that are used for charting have to rely on predefined rules to match the pattern. There are 42 recognized patterns that can be split into simple and complex patterns. Steve Nison is the person who introduced candlesticks to the West. [4] Below is a list of commonly used candlestick patterns:

  7. Optical character recognition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_character_recognition

    Video of the process of scanning and real-time optical character recognition (OCR) with a portable scanner. Optical character recognition or optical character reader (OCR) is the electronic or mechanical conversion of images of typed, handwritten or printed text into machine-encoded text, whether from a scanned document, a photo of a document, a scene photo (for example the text on signs and ...

  8. Forensic footwear evidence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forensic_footwear_evidence

    The insole will show a virtual image of the bare foot print of the wearers foot. This can be compared to the actual barefoot print of the shoe owner to gain a match. A 3d optical surface scan can then be used to build up a model of the foot itself. Useful in forensic evidence casting and identification. H Farmer BSc Hons Fs 2018

  9. Ultraviolet communication in butterflies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultraviolet_communication...

    The butterfly eye is similar to the average insect eye in that it is composed of numerous ommatidia. Each butterfly ommatidium contains nine photoreceptor cells with generally each cell using a single opsin. [6] With a UV sensitive opsin the butterfly can see UV light and respond maximally to ultraviolet light at approximately 350 nm. [6]