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Other document markup languages are partly related to SGML and XML, but—because they cannot be parsed or validated or otherwise processed using standard SGML and XML tools—they are not considered either SGML or XML languages; the Z Format markup language for typesetting and documentation is an example.
In computing, FOSI (Formatting Output Specification Instance) is a stylesheet language for SGML and, later, XML. FOSI was developed by the US Department of Defense to control the pagination and layout of SGML and XML technical data. FOSI stylesheets are themselves written in SGML, an approach that would later be adopted by XSL.
The Document Style Semantics and Specification Language (DSSSL) is an international standard developed to provide stylesheets for SGML documents. [1]DSSSL consists of two parts: a tree transformation process that can be used to manipulate the tree structure of documents prior to presentation, and a formatting process that associates the elements in the source document with specific nodes in ...
In SGML, HTML and XML documents, the logical constructs known as character data and attribute values consist of sequences of characters, in which each character can manifest directly (representing itself), or can be represented by a series of characters called a character reference, of which there are two types: a numeric character reference and a character entity reference.
Any valid SGML or XML document that references an external subset in its DTD, or whose body contains references to parsed external entities declared in its DTD (including those declared within its internal subset), may only be partially parsed but cannot be fully validated by validating SGML or XML parsers in their standalone mode (this means ...
XML is a successor of SGML. XSL-FO is most often used to generate PDF files from XML files. The arrival of SGML/XML as the document model made other typesetting engines popular. Such engines include Datalogics Pager, Penta, Miles 33's OASYS, Xyvision's XML Professional Publisher, FrameMaker, and Arbortext.
SGML/XML DTD 2.0 31 May 2003 SGML/XML DTD, XML schema There is a patch folder, but no official numbered patch and it only contains an updated data dictionary. 2.1 29 February 2004 SGML/XML DTD, XML schema 2.2 01 May 2005 SGML/XML DTD, XML schema 2.2.1 dated 01 May 2006 (XML schema only) 2.3 28 February 2007 SGML/XML DTD, XML schema
DVI or Portable Document Format (PDF) converter Texinfo: 1986 Richard Stallman: Text editor: output to DVI, Portable Document Format (PDF), HTML, DocBook, others. TeXmacs format: 1998 Joris van der Hoeven: Text editor/TeXmacs editor: PDF or PostScript files. Converters exist for TeX/LaTeX and XHTML+Mathml: Textile: 2002 [3] Dean Allen Text editor