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While there is conflicting evidence surrounding language outcomes in autism, some studies have shown that cognitive and language abilities at age 2 + 1 ⁄ 2 may help predict language proficiency and production after age 5. [26] Overall, the literature stresses the importance of early intervention in achieving positive longitudinal outcomes. [27]
The American psychiatrists Sally J. Rogers and Geraldine Dawson began developing the Early Start Denver Model during the 1980s. [1] While working at the University of Colorado, in Denver, Rogers provided what was first called the "play school model" of intervention which was applied to children in preschool during their regular play activities. [2]
Pivotal response treatment (PRT), also referred to as pivotal response training, is a naturalistic form of applied behavior analysis used as an early intervention for children with autism that was invented by Robert Koegel and Lynn Kern Koegel. PRT advocates contend that behavior hinges on "pivotal" behavioral skills—motivation and the ...
The reason given is: information needs to be updated to reflect substantiation of the efficacy of early intervention in the treatment of autism and more recent attitudes toward Applied Behavioral Analysis, TEACCH, and the subject of treating people with autism. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
Early intervention programs for children living in low socioeconomic situations, such as the Head Start Program, began showing up around the country. [6] Education was soon at the forefront of many political agendas. As of the early 1970s, U.S. public schools accommodated 1 out of 5 children with disabilities. [7]
Studies have also found that likelihood of autism increases with maternal age. Despite all of the hiccups along the way (and a raging pandemic), Glass delivered a healthy baby boy named Asher in 2020.
In 2003 it was reported that Gary B. Mesibov and Eric Schopler describe TEACCH as the United Kingdom's most common intervention used with children with autism. In Europe and the United States, it is also a common intervention. [12] TEACCH runs conferences in North Carolina and organizes programs throughout the US and in the UK. [2]
The intervention is often used in conjunction with the Picture Exchange Communication System (PECS) as it primes the child for an easy transition between treatment types. The PECS program serves as another common intervention technique used to conform individuals with autism.