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  2. Bronchial blocker - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bronchial_blocker

    An bronchial blocker (also called endobronchial blocker) is a device which can be inserted down a tracheal tube after tracheal intubation so as to block off the right or left main bronchus of the lungs in order to be able to achieve a controlled one sided ventilation of the lungs in thoracic surgery.

  3. Tracheal intubation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tracheal_intubation

    An endotracheal tube is a specific type of tracheal tube that is nearly always inserted through the mouth (orotracheal) or nose (nasotracheal). It is a breathing conduit designed to be placed into the airway of critically injured, ill or anesthetized patients in order to perform mechanical positive pressure ventilation of the lungs and to ...

  4. Tracheal tube - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tracheal_tube

    An endotracheal tube is a specific type of tracheal tube that is nearly always inserted through the mouth (orotracheal) or nose (nasotracheal). A tracheostomy tube is another type of tracheal tube; this 50–75-millimetre-long (2.0–3.0 in) curved metal or plastic tube may be inserted into a tracheostomy stoma (following a tracheotomy ) to ...

  5. Bronchoscopy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bronchoscopy

    Bronchoscopy is an endoscopic technique of visualizing the inside of the airways for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes. An instrument ( bronchoscope ) is inserted into the airways, usually through the nose or mouth, or occasionally through a tracheostomy .

  6. Double-lumen endobronchial tube - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double-lumen_endobronchial...

    A Carlens double-lumen endotracheal tube, commonly used for thoracic surgical operations such as VATS lobectomy.. A double-lumen endotracheal tube (also called double-lumen endobronchial tube or DLT) is a type of endotracheal tube which is used in tracheal intubation during thoracic surgery and other medical conditions to achieve selective, one-sided ventilation of either the right or the left ...

  7. Instruments used in anesthesiology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instruments_used_in...

    Endotracheal tube: a tube introduced into the patient's trachea to maintain a patient to ensure that air reaches the lungs for respiration: Laryngeal mask airway (LMA) a less stimulating alternative to an endotracheal tube Endoscope: to look inside the larynx, trachea, bronchi Eschmann stylet or Gum elastic bougie

  8. Airway management - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airway_management

    Furthermore, blood and vomitus in the airway may prove visualization of the vocal cords difficult rendering direct and video laryngoscopy, as well as fiberoptic bronchoscopy challenging. [46] Establishment of a surgical airway is challenging in the setting of restricted neck extension (such as in a c-collar ), laryngotracheal disruption, or ...

  9. Cricothyrotomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cricothyrotomy

    A tracheostomy tube or endotracheal tube with a 6 or 7 mm internal diameter is then inserted, the cuff is inflated, and the tube is secured. The person performing the procedure might utilize a bougie device, a semi-rigid, straight piece of plastic with a 25-mm tip at a 30-degree angle, to provide rigidity to the tube and assist with guiding its ...