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  2. Standard RAID levels - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_RAID_levels

    Diagram of a RAID 1 setup. RAID 1 consists of an exact copy (or mirror) of a set of data on two or more disks; a classic RAID 1 mirrored pair contains two disks.This configuration offers no parity, striping, or spanning of disk space across multiple disks, since the data is mirrored on all disks belonging to the array, and the array can only be as big as the smallest member disk.

  3. Nested RAID levels - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nested_RAID_levels

    RAID 01, also called RAID 0+1, is a RAID level using a mirror of stripes, achieving both replication and sharing of data between disks. [3] The usable capacity of a RAID 01 array is the same as in a RAID 1 array made of the same drives, in which one half of the drives is used to mirror the other half.

  4. RAID - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RAID

    RAID 5 consists of block-level striping with distributed parity. Unlike RAID 4, parity information is distributed among the drives, requiring all drives but one to be present to operate. Upon failure of a single drive, subsequent reads can be calculated from the distributed parity such that no data is lost. RAID 5 requires at least three disks ...

  5. Parity drive - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parity_Drive

    A parity drive is a hard drive used in a RAID array to provide fault tolerance. For example, RAID 3 uses a parity drive to create a system that is both fault tolerant and, because of data striping, fast. [1] Basically, a single data bit is added to the end of a data block to ensure the number of bits in the message is either odd or even. [2]

  6. RAID levels - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RAID_level

    RAID levels may refer to: Standard RAID levels , all the RAID configurations defined in the Common RAID Disk Drive Format standard, which is maintained by the Storage Networking Industry Association Nested RAID levels , RAID configurations that incorporate features of two or more standard RAID levels

  7. Non-standard RAID levels - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-standard_RAID_levels

    Intel Matrix RAID (a feature of Intel Rapid Storage Technology) is a feature (not a RAID level) present in the ICH6R and subsequent Southbridge chipsets from Intel, accessible and configurable via the RAID BIOS setup utility. Matrix RAID supports as few as two physical disks or as many as the controller supports.

  8. Disk array controller - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disk_array_controller

    Those RAID systems made their way to the consumer market, for users wanting the fault-tolerance of RAID without investing in expensive SCSI drives. Fast consumer drives make it possible to build RAID systems at lower cost than with SCSI, but most ATA RAID controllers lack a dedicated buffer or high-performance XOR hardware for parity calculation.

  9. Disk mirroring - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disk_mirroring

    RAID 1 layout. In data storage, disk mirroring is the replication of logical disk volumes onto separate physical hard disks in real time to ensure continuous availability. It is most commonly used in RAID 1. A mirrored volume is a complete logical representation of separate volume copies.