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  2. Foot rot - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foot_rot

    Foot rot, also known as foul-in-the-foot, interdigital necrobacillosis or infectious pododermatitis, is a hoof infection commonly found in sheep, goats, and cattle. As the name suggests, it rots away the foot of the animal, more specifically the area between the two toes of the affected animal. It is extremely painful and contagious.

  3. Laminitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laminitis

    Laminitis is an inflammation of laminae that affects the feet of ungulates and is found mostly in horses and cattle. Clinical signs include foot tenderness ...

  4. Digital dermatitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_dermatitis

    A scoring system [5] was developed to classify the different stages of digital dermatitis, the M-stages system, where "M" stands for Mortellaro. The different stages are described as: M0, healthy skin; M1, early stage, skin defect < 2 cm diameter; M2, acute active ulcerative lesion; M3, healing stage, lesion covered with scab-like material; M4, chronic stage, that may be dyskeratotic (mostly ...

  5. Interdigital dermatitis in cattle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interdigital_dermatitis_in...

    Interdigital dermatitis in cattle is caused by the anaerobic bacterium Dichelobacter nodosus. This is also the agent of footrot in sheep, but strains appear to be different and there is no cross-infection. Interdigital dermatitis is different from footrot in cattle and both conditions may occur concurrently.

  6. Foot-and-mouth disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foot-and-mouth_disease

    Susceptible animals include cattle, water buffalo, sheep, goats, pigs, [4] [5] antelope, deer, and bison. It has also been known to infect hedgehogs and elephants; [3] [6] llamas and alpacas may develop mild symptoms, but are resistant to the disease and do not pass it on to others of the same species. [3]

  7. Lameness (equine) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lameness_(equine)

    Cool swelling can indicate coffin joint effusion, swelling with an increase in temperature can indicate laminitis, firm swelling can occur with ringbone, and a localized swelling with pain can indicate an abscess. [10] Examiners will also "hoof test" each foot by applying a metal instrument that squeezes the foot to test for deep pain.

  8. Blackleg (disease) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blackleg_(disease)

    Burning the upper layer of soil to eradicate left-over spores is the best way to stop the spread of blackleg from diseased cattle. Diseased cattle should be isolated. Treatment is generally unrewarding due to the rapid progression of the disease, but penicillin is the drug of choice for treatment. Treatment is only effective in the early stages ...

  9. Congenital contractural arachnodactyly in cattle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congenital_contractural_ar...

    Congenital contractural arachnodactyly (CA), also known as fawn calf syndrome, is an autosomal recessive genetic disorder in cattle. [1] The disorder affects the connective tissue of muscles, [1] leading to contracture of the upper limb (most obvious in the hind limbs), and laxity of the joints of the lower limbs. [2]