Search results
Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
Shīʿa Islam, on the other hand, is separated into three major sects: Twelvers, Ismāʿīlīs, and Zaydīs. The vast majority of Shīʿa Muslims are Twelvers (a 2012 estimate puts the figure as 85%), [ 8 ] to the extent that the term "Shīʿa" frequently refers to Twelvers by default.
Such traditions are divisions orthogonal to sectarian divisions within Islam, and a Muʿtazilite may, for example, belong to the Jaʿfari, Zaydī, or even Ḥanafī schools of Islamic jurisprudence. In the history of Islam, one of the earliest systematic schools of Islamic theology to develop were the Muʿtazila in the mid-8th century CE.
For example, Abu Mansur al-Baghdadi (d. 1037) explains at the beginning of his heresiographical work al-Farq baina l-firaq ("The difference between the sects") that there are 20 Rafiditic, 20 Kharijite, 20 Qadaritic, 3 Murjiite, 3 Nadjāritic, 3 karramitic and furthermore Bakriyya, Dirariyyya and Jahmīya. These are the 72 erring sects.
Shīʿa Islam encompasses various denominations and subgroups, [3] all bound by the belief that the leader of the Muslim community (Ummah) should hail from Ahl al-Bayt, the family of the Islamic prophet Muhammad. [19] It embodies a completely independent system of religious interpretation and political authority in the Muslim world. [56] [57]
An overview of the major sects and madhahib of Islam Other denominations The Ahmadiyya Movement was founded in British India in 1889 by Mirza Ghulam Ahmad of Qadian , who claimed to be the promised Messiah (" Second Coming of Christ "), the Mahdi awaited by the Muslims as well as a "subordinate" prophet to the Islamic prophet Muhammad.
Islam was classically divided into two major sects, known as Sunni Islam and Shia Islam. Kharijite and Murijite Islam were two early Islamic sects. Each sect developed several distinct jurisprudence systems reflecting their own understanding of the Islamic law during the course of the history of Islam .
In another version of the hadith, only Jews are mentioned and similarly, it is stated that Muslims will be divided into seventy-three sects.(Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2640, Book 40, Hadith 36) [2] Scholars of major Islamic sects have commented that the sect that achieved salvation in this hadith is the sect to which they belong.
Liberal and progressive movements within Islam (5 C, 51 P) ... Extinct Islamic sects (2 C, 9 P) K. Kharijism (3 C, 6 P) M. Mahdavi (4 P) Moorish Science Temple of ...