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The accuracy of these dates for bird extinctions varies wildly between one entry and another. 15th century ... Great Auk [1] c. 1850 Black-fronted parakeet [1]
W. S. Merwin mentions the great auk in a short litany of extinct animals in his poem "For a Coming Extinction", one of the poems from his 1967 collection, "The Lice". [ 72 ] Night of the Auk , a 1956 Broadway drama by Arch Oboler, depicts a group of astronauts returning from the Moon to discover that a full-blown nuclear war has broken out.
This is a list of extinct animals of the British Isles, including extirpated species.Only a small number of the listed species are globally extinct (most famously the Irish elk, great auk and woolly mammoth).
Pinguinus alfrednewtoni was the closest known relative of the great auk (P. impennis). Although P. alfrednewtoni had been considered a sister taxon to the more recent great auk since its description in the 70s, it and many other extinct auks had not been included in phylogenetic analysis until 2011.
Auks or alcids are birds of the family Alcidae in the order Charadriiformes. [1] The alcid family includes the murres, guillemots, auklets, puffins, and murrelets.The family contains 25 extant or recently extinct species that are divided into 11 genera.
By 1800 the great auk was probably extinct on Funk Island, and by 1844, in the world. Naturalists and scientists had become interested in the plight of the great auk and by June 1841 a Norwegian naturalist, Dr. Peter Stuvitz visited Funk Island with the hope of obtaining specimens of the birds, but was forced to leave due to weather conditions ...
Great auk: Pinguinus impennis: North Atlantic and western Mediterranean 1988 (IUCN) Hunting. [281] [282] [71] Carpathian wisent: Bison bonasus hungarorum: Carpathian Mountains, Eastern Europe 1852 1853: Lord Howe pigeon: Columba vitiensis godmanae: Lord Howe Island, Australia 1856: Small Samoan flying fox: Pteropus allenorum: Upolu, Samoa 2020 ...
The rough surf around the island usually made it inaccessible to humans, and one of the last refuges for the flightless bird the great auk (which was also called "garefowl" — "geirfugl" in Icelandic). In a volcanic eruption in 1830 this rock submerged. The surviving great auks moved to a nearby island called Eldey and were wiped out by humans ...