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In addition to support for vectorized arithmetic and relational operations, these languages also vectorize common mathematical functions such as sine. For example, if x is an array, then y = sin (x) will result in an array y whose elements are sine of the corresponding elements of the array x. Vectorized index operations are also supported.
In computer programming, foreach loop (or for-each loop) is a control flow statement for traversing items in a collection. foreach is usually used in place of a standard for loop statement . Unlike other for loop constructs, however, foreach loops [ 1 ] usually maintain no explicit counter: they essentially say "do this to everything in this ...
With respect to a language definition, the syntax of Comments can be classified many ways, including: Line vs. block – a line comment starts with a delimiter and continues to the end of the line ( newline marker) whereas a block comment starts with one delimiter and ends with another and can cross lines
Array references are written like function calls, e.g. array(i) rather than array[i]. (Internally in Scala, the former expands into array.apply(i) which returns the reference) Generic types are written as e.g. List[String] rather than Java's List<String>. Instead of the pseudo-type void, Scala has the actual singleton class Unit (see below).
In modern JavaScript it's considered bad form to use the Array type as an associative array. Consensus is that the Object type and Map / WeakMap classes are best for this purpose. The reasoning behind this is that if Array is extended via prototype and Object is kept pristine, for and for-in loops will work as expected on associative 'arrays'.
For Each item In set instructions Next item: Visual Basic .NET: For i« As type» = first To last« Step 1» instructions Next« i» For Each item« As type» In set instructions Next« item» Xojo: While condition instructions Wend: Do Until notcondition instructions Loop or Do instructions Loop Until notcondition: Python: while condition :
Scala: Application, general, parallel, distributed, web Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes Data-oriented programming, metaprogramming De facto standard via Scala Language Specification (SLS) Scheme: Education, general Yes No Yes No No No meta, extensible-syntax De facto 1975-2013, R 0 RS, R 1 RS, R 2 RS, R 3 RS, R 4 RS, R 5 RS, R 6 RS, R 7 RS Small Edition ...
When x is an array, it acts like a foreach loop. {{ #x }} Some text {{ /x }} The special variable {{.}} refers to the current item when looping through an array, or the item checked in a conditional.