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On July 20, 1810, Colombian patriots stirred the population of Bogotá into street protests against Spanish rule. The Viceroy, under pressure, was forced to agree to allow for a limited independence which later became permanent. Today, July 20 is celebrated in Colombia as Independence Day.
The event sparked independence movements throughout Latin America, resulting in a decade-long rebellion that culminated in the establishment of the Republic of Gran Colombia, including present-day Colombia, mainland Ecuador, Panama, Venezuela, parts of northern Peru, and northwestern Brazil.
Colombia National Day, also known as Colombian Independence Day, is occasion for celebration among many Colombian expat communities. Celebrations can include military parades, parties, folk music, and feasts of traditional food.
The Colombian War of Independence began on July 20, 1810 when the Junta de Santa Fe was formed in Santa Fe de Bogota, the capital of the Spanish colonial Viceroyalty of New Granada, to govern the territory autonomously from Spain.
The uprising in Bogotá on July 20, 1810, is commemorated as Independence Day in Colombia, although these new governments swore allegiance to Ferdinand VII and did not begin to declare independence until 1811. Idealists and ambitious provincial leaders desired federation.
The uprising in Bogotá on July 20, 1810, is commemorated as Independence Day in Colombia, although these new governments swore allegiance to Ferdinand VII and did not begin to declare independence until 1811. Idealists and ambitious provincial leaders desired federation.
Colombia’s Independence Day celebrates the brave acts of all those who contributed to Colombia’s freedom, including intellectuals, soldiers, indigenous peoples, those of African descent and Colombia-born Spaniards.
Learn about the history of July 20th, celebrated as Colombian Independence Day, including how a vase helped spark independence in Colombia.
The events of July 20, 1810, marked the beginning of Colombia’s long struggle for independence against colonial rule, culminating nine years later with the defeat of the Royalist army at the Battle of Boyacá on August 7, 1819.
The independence of Colombia is one of the most important and transcendental moments in the history of this South American country. This process, which took place at the beginning of the 19th century, marked the beginning of the struggle for freedom and emancipation from Spanish rule.