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  2. Exploration of the Pacific - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exploration_of_the_Pacific

    Early Polynesian explorers reached nearly all Pacific islands by 1200 CE, followed by Asian navigation in Southeast Asia and the West Pacific. During the Middle Ages, Muslim traders linked the Middle East and East Africa to the Asian Pacific coasts, reaching southern China and much of the Malay Archipelago. Direct European contact with the ...

  3. Zheng He - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zheng_He

    Hanyu Pinyin. Mǎ Hé. Zheng He (also romanized Cheng Ho; 1371–1433/1435) was a Chinese admiral, explorer, diplomat, and bureaucrat during the early Ming dynasty (1368–1644). He is often regarded as the greatest admiral in Chinese history. Born into a Muslim family as Ma He, he later adopted the surname Zheng conferred onto him by the ...

  4. Chinese exploration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_exploration

    Chinese exploration. Chinese exploration includes exploratory Chinese travels abroad, on land and by sea, from the travels of Han dynasty diplomat Zhang Qian into Central Asia during the 2nd century BC until the Ming dynasty treasure voyages of the 15th century that crossed the Indian Ocean and reached as far as East Africa.

  5. List of explorers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_explorers

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 28 October 2024. Leif Erikson (c.970–c.1020) was a famous Norse explorer who is credited for being the first European to set foot on American soil. Explorers are listed below with their common names, countries of origin (modern and former), centuries of activity and main areas of exploration. Marco ...

  6. History of the Pacific Islands - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Pacific_Islands

    There are many theories as to how the Fijian race came into existence. Around 1500 BC Fiji was settled by Austronesian seafarers. Around 900–600 BC Moturiki Island was settled. By 500 BC, Melanesian seafarers had reached Fiji and intermarried with the Austronesian inhabitants, giving rise to the modern Fijian people.

  7. Transpacific crossing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transpacific_crossing

    Transpacific crossing. Transpacific crossings are voyages of passengers and cargo across the Pacific Ocean between Asia, Oceania, and the Americas. Transpacific voyages frequently cross the International Date Line. The first recorded crossing of the Pacific was a Spanish expedition led by the Portuguese explorer Ferdinand Magellan of 1521.

  8. European colonisation of Southeast Asia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_colonisation_of...

    Siam (Thailand) The first phase of European colonization of Southeast Asia took place throughout the 16th and 17th centuries. Where new European powers competing to gain monopoly over the spice trade, as this trade was very valuable to the Europeans due to high demand for various spices such as pepper, cinnamon, nutmeg, and cloves. This demand ...

  9. Pre-Columbian transoceanic contact theories - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pre-Columbian_transoceanic...

    Bones of Araucana chickens found at El Arenal site in the Arauco Peninsula, an area inhabited by Mapuche, support a pre-Columbian introduction of landraces from the South Pacific islands to South America. [36] The bones found in Chile were radiocarbon-dated to between 1304 and 1424, before the arrival of the Spanish.