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  2. NATO - Declassified: A short history of NATO

    www.nato.int/cps/en/natohq/declassified_139339.htm

    A short history of NATO. It is often said that the North Atlantic Treaty Organization was founded in response to the threat posed by the Soviet Union. This is only partially true.

  3. History of NATO - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_NATO

    The history of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) begins in the immediate aftermath of World War II when British diplomacy set the stage to contain the Soviet Union and to stop the expansion of Soviet power in Europe.

  4. Formation of Nato ‑ Purpose, Dates & Cold War - HISTORY

    www.history.com/topics/cold-war/formation-of-nato-and-warsaw-pact

    In 1949, the prospect of further Communist expansion prompted the United States and 11 other Western nations to form the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO). The Soviet Union and its...

  5. North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) | History, Structure...

    www.britannica.com/topic/North-Atlantic-Treaty-Organization

    The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) is a military alliance originally established in 1949 to create a counterweight to Soviet armies stationed in central and eastern Europe after World War II. When the Cold War ended, NATO was reconceived as a “cooperative-security” organization.

  6. NATO - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NATO

    Established in the aftermath of World War II, the organization implements the North Atlantic Treaty, signed in Washington, D.C., on 4 April 1949. [5][6] NATO is a collective security system: its independent member states agree to defend each other against attacks by third parties.

  7. What Is NATO? - Council on Foreign Relations

    www.cfr.org/backgrounder/what-nato

    Founded in 1949 as a bulwark against Soviet aggression, the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) remains, seventy-five years later, the pillar of U.S.-Europe military cooperation.

  8. A brief history of NATO | Britannica - Encyclopedia Britannica

    www.britannica.com/summary/North-Atlantic-Treaty-Organization

    NATO, in full North Atlantic Treaty Organization, International military alliance created in 1949 to defend western Europe against a possible Soviet invasion.

  9. A Short History of NATO - U.S. Department of Defense

    www.defense.gov/News/News-Stories/Article/Article/1803445/a-short-history-of-nato

    General of the Army Dwight D. Eisenhower was NATO’s first supreme commander in Europe. The Soviet Union gathered its subject states in Central and Eastern Europe and formed the Warsaw Pact in...

  10. NATO: The World’s Largest Alliance | CFR Education

    education.cfr.org/learn/timeline/nato-worlds-largest-alliance

    This timeline explores NATO’s history—from its origins as a bulwark against the Soviet Union to its present-day operations far from Europe’s shores. This resource also examines the effects of...

  11. NATO - Topic: Founding treaty

    www.nato.int/cps/en/natohq/topics_67656.htm

    The foundations of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) were officially laid down on 4 April 1949 with the signing of the North Atlantic Treaty, more popularly known as the Washington Treaty.

  12. The Founding of NATO - History Today

    www.historytoday.com/archive/months-past/founding-nato

    The North Atlantic Treaty Organisation was founded on April 4th, 1949. President Truman signs the treaty The North Atlantic Treaty, signed by twelve nations on a Monday afternoon in Washington DC, saw the United States accept the lead in the free world's postwar resistance to Communist aggression and subversion.

  13. A Short History Of NATO - NPR

    www.npr.org/2018/07/14/629058526

    NATO was formed to counter aggression from the Soviet Union. And this morning, we're going to get a history lesson on NATO's origins and why it's seen as such an important underpinning to the...

  14. NATO History

    www.nato.int/cps/en/natohq/declassified.htm

    NATO History. Discover the untold stories of NATO, from its birth onwards. Dig deeper, and you will find out what went on behind closed doors.

  15. A brief history of NATO, from Truman to Trump - Brookings

    www.brookings.edu/articles/a-brief-history-of-nato-from-truman-to-trump

    Since the creation of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) 70 years ago, the Alliance and the world have gone through three phases: the morphing of World War II into the Cold War;...

  16. Member states of NATO - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Member_states_of_NATO

    NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization) is an international military alliance consisting of 32 member states from Europe and North America. It was established at the signing of the North Atlantic Treaty on 4 April 1949. Of the 32 member countries, 30 are in Europe and two are in North America.

  17. NATO - Summary on a Map - YouTube

    www.youtube.com/watch?v=8NlhfoFK9PI

    The history of NATO on maps, from the end of World War II, until the invasion of Ukraine by Russia.

  18. NATO - Topic: NATO member countries

    www.nato.int/cps/en/natohq/topics_52044.htm

    NATO was created by 12 countries from Europe and North America on 4 April 1949. Since then, 20 more countries have joined NATO through 10 rounds of enlargement (in 1952, 1955, 1982, 1999, 2004, 2009, 2017, 2020, 2023 and 2024). Article 10 of the North Atlantic Treaty sets out how countries can join the Alliance.

  19. North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)

    www.drishtiias.com/.../north-atlantic-treaty-organization-nato

    North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) is a military alliance established by the North Atlantic Treaty (also called the Washington Treaty) of April, 1949, by the United States, Canada, and several Western European nations to provide collective security against the Soviet Union.

  20. Milestones in the History of U.S. Foreign Relations - Office of...

    history.state.gov/milestones/1945-1952/nato

    NATO was the first peacetime military alliance the United States entered into outside of the Western Hemisphere. After the destruction of the Second World War, the nations of Europe struggled to rebuild their economies and ensure their security.

  21. NATO, 1949 - GCSE History by Clever Lili

    www.gcsehistory.com/faq/nato.html

    NATO, 1949. What is NATO? NATO is an acronym for the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation. It is a military alliance based on the promise of mutual defence against an attack by an external force. When was NATO formed? NATO was formed on 4th April, 1949. Who joined NATO?

  22. What is NATO?

    www.nato.int/nato-welcome/index.html?os=apprefapp&ref=app

    2.3 The Transatlantic link. NATO is an alliance of countries from Europe and North America. It provides a unique link between these two continents, enabling them to consult and cooperate in the field of defence and security, and conduct multinational crisis-management operations together.

  23. Is There Life After NATO? - Cato Institute

    www.cato.org/policy-analysis/there-life-after-nato

    Introduction. On February 10, 2024, former President Donald Trump told a story about how he had gotten the NATO allies to spend more on defense. When he was president, he said, he had warned ...