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  2. Polyethylene terephthalate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polyethylene_terephthalate

    Polyethylene terephthalate is produced largely from purified terephthalic acid (PTA), as well as to a lesser extent from (mono-)ethylene glycol (MEG) and dimethyl terephthalate (DMT). [ 41 ] [ 5 ] As of 2022, ethylene glycol is made from ethene found in natural gas , while terephthalic acid comes from p-xylene made from crude oil .

  3. Photo-oxidation of polymers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photo-oxidation_of_polymers

    PP: polypropylene, PE: polyethylene, PVC: Polyvinyl chloride, PS: Polystyrene, PET: Polyethylene terephthalate. Susceptibility to photo-oxidation varies depending on the chemical structure of the polymer. Some materials have excellent stability, such as fluoropolymers, polyimides, silicones and certain acrylate polymers.

  4. Plastic degradation by marine bacteria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plastic_degradation_by...

    Plastic degradation in marine bacteria describes when certain pelagic bacteria break down polymers and use them as a primary source of carbon for energy. Polymers such as polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), and polyethylene terephthalate (PET) are incredibly useful for their durability and relatively low cost of production, however it is their persistence and difficulty to be properly ...

  5. Polymer degradation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polymer_degradation

    Polymer degradation is the reduction in the physical properties of a polymer, such as strength, caused by changes in its chemical composition.Polymers and particularly plastics are subject to degradation at all stages of their product life cycle, including during their initial processing, use, disposal into the environment and recycling. [1]

  6. PET bottle recycling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PET_bottle_recycling

    Polyethylene terephthalate can be depolymerized partially or completely to yield the constituent oligomers or the monomers, MEG and PTA or DMT. The main processes are glycolysis, methanolysis or hydrolysis. [22] [23] After purification, the oligomers or monomers can be used to prepare new recycled polyethylene terephthalate ("r-PET"). The ester ...

  7. Are black plastic spatulas really that bad? Your exposure to ...

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/black-plastic-spatulas...

    Now, there’s a development in the story: As the National Post reports, the researchers made a miscalculation when crunching the data, suggesting that the findings aren’t as bad as they ...

  8. Plastic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plastic

    Polyethylene terephthalate (PET or PETE) High-density polyethylene ... [34] [35] Additives are therefore one of the reasons why plastic is used so widely. [36]

  9. Phthalates - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phthalates

    Polyethylene terephthalate (PET, PETE, Terylene, Dacron) is the main substance used to package bottled water and many sodas. Products containing PETE are labeled "Type 1" (with a "1" in the recycle triangle). Although the word "phthalate" appears in the name, PETE does not use phthalates as plasticizers.