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  2. Subset sum problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subset_sum_problem

    The subset sum problem (SSP) is a decision problem in computer science. In its most general formulation, there is a multiset of integers and a target-sum , and the question is to decide whether any subset of the integers sum to precisely . [1] The problem is known to be NP-complete.

  3. Partition problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partition_problem

    An instance of SubsetSum consists of a set S of positive integers and a target sum T; the goal is to decide if there is a subset of S with sum exactly T. Given such an instance, construct an instance of Partition in which the input set contains the original set plus two elements: z 1 and z 2, with z 1 = sum(S) and z 2 = 2T.

  4. 3-partition problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3-partition_problem

    Conversely, given a 3-partition of B, the sum of each 3-set is a multiple of 4, so it must contain either two regular items and one pairing item, or two pairing items and one filler item: If a 3-set contains two pairing items u ij , u kl and one filler item, then the sum of the two pairing items must be 44T+4 = 4*(5T+6T)+2+2, so they must have ...

  5. Knapsack problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knapsack_problem

    The subset sum problem is a special case of the decision and 0-1 problems where each kind of item, the weight equals the value: =. In the field of cryptography, the term knapsack problem is often used to refer specifically to the subset sum problem. The subset sum problem is one of Karp's 21 NP-complete problems. [2]

  6. Clique problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clique_problem

    A clique in this graph represents a set of matched pairs of atoms in which all the matches are compatible with each other. [6] A special case of this method is the use of the modular product of graphs to reduce the problem of finding the maximum common induced subgraph of two graphs to the problem of finding a maximum clique in their product.

  7. US presidents with the lowest golf handicaps

    www.aol.com/us-presidents-lowest-golf-handicaps...

    #1. Donald Trump - Handicap: 2.8. Named "golfer-in-chief" by Golf Digest, Donald Trump began playing while at Wharton School of Finance. "I played golf with my friends, and then I started to play ...

  8. Change-making problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Change-making_problem

    Coin values can be modeled by a set of n distinct positive integer values (whole numbers), arranged in increasing order as w 1 through w n.The problem is: given an amount W, also a positive integer, to find a set of non-negative (positive or zero) integers {x 1, x 2, ..., x n}, with each x j representing how often the coin with value w j is used, which minimize the total number of coins f(W)

  9. Why CEOs are sucking up to Trump [Video] - AOL

    www.aol.com/finance/why-ceos-sucking-trump...

    Donald Trump was the scourge of corporate America after the Jan.6, 2021, riots at the US Capitol. Social media companies such as Facebook and Google suspended Trump’s accounts. Dozens of big ...