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  2. Totally positive matrix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Totally_positive_matrix

    A totally positive matrix has all entries positive, so it is also a positive matrix; and it has all principal minors positive (and positive eigenvalues). A symmetric totally positive matrix is therefore also positive-definite. A totally non-negative matrix is defined similarly, except that all the minors must be non-negative (positive or zero ...

  3. Definite matrix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Definite_matrix

    In mathematics, a symmetric matrix with real entries is positive-definite if the real number is positive for every nonzero real column vector, where is the row vector transpose of . [1] More generally, a Hermitian matrix (that is, a complex matrix equal to its conjugate transpose) is positive-definite if the real number is positive for every nonzero complex column vector , where denotes the ...

  4. List of named matrices - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_named_matrices

    Synonym for (0,1)-matrix, binary matrix or Boolean matrix. Can be used to represent a k-adic relation. Markov matrix: A matrix of non-negative real numbers, such that the entries in each row sum to 1. Metzler matrix: A matrix whose off-diagonal entries are non-negative. Monomial matrix

  5. Completely positive map - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Completely_positive_map

    Positive maps are monotone, i.e. () for all self-adjoint elements ,. Since ‖ ‖ ‖ ‖ for all self-adjoint elements , every positive map is automatically continuous with respect to the C*-norms and its operator norm equals ‖ ‖.

  6. Nonnegative matrix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nonnegative_matrix

    A positive matrix is a matrix in which all the elements are strictly greater than zero. The set of positive matrices is the interior of the set of all non-negative matrices. While such matrices are commonly found, the term "positive matrix" is only occasionally used due to the possible confusion with positive-definite matrices, which are different.

  7. Matrix (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matrix_(mathematics)

    The determinant of a square matrix is a number associated with the matrix, which is fundamental for the study of a square matrix; for example, a square matrix is invertible if and only if it has a nonzero determinant and the eigenvalues of a square matrix are the roots of a polynomial determinant.

  8. Positive-definite kernel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Positive-definite_kernel

    In operator theory, a branch of mathematics, a positive-definite kernel is a generalization of a positive-definite function or a positive-definite matrix. It was first introduced by James Mercer in the early 20th century, in the context of solving integral operator equations. Since then, positive-definite functions and their various analogues ...

  9. Matrix analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matrix_analysis

    In mathematics, particularly in linear algebra and applications, matrix analysis is the study of matrices and their algebraic properties. [1] Some particular topics out of many include; operations defined on matrices (such as matrix addition, matrix multiplication and operations derived from these), functions of matrices (such as matrix exponentiation and matrix logarithm, and even sines and ...