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A double-gate FinFET device. A fin field-effect transistor (FinFET) is a multigate device, a MOSFET (metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistor) built on a substrate where the gate is placed on two, three, or four sides of the channel or wrapped around the channel (gate all around), forming a double or even multi gate structure.
Cos Phi Meter: Measures the power factor Distortionmeter: Measures the distortion added to a circuit Electricity meter: Measures the amount of energy dissipated ESR meter: Measures the equivalent series resistance of capacitors Frequency counter: Measures the frequency of the current Leakage tester: Measures leakage across the plates of a ...
FinFET Digh Hisamoto, Chenming Hu, Tsu-Jae King Liu, Jeffrey Bokor: University of California (Berkeley) [60] [61] 2001 15 nm: FinFET Chenming Hu, Yang-Kyu Choi, Nick Lindert, Tsu-Jae King Liu: University of California (Berkeley) [60] [62] December 2002: 10 nm: FinFET Shibly Ahmed, Scott Bell, Cyrus Tabery, Jeffrey Bokor University of California ...
Julius Edgar Lilienfeld, who proposed the concept of a field-effect transistor in 1925.. The concept of a field-effect transistor (FET) was first patented by the Austro-Hungarian born physicist Julius Edgar Lilienfeld in 1925 [1] and by Oskar Heil in 1934, but they were unable to build a working practical semiconducting device based on the concept.
In 1998, the team developed the first N-channel FinFETs and successfully fabricated devices down to a 17 nm process. The following year, they developed the first P-channel FinFETs. [12] They coined the term "FinFET" (fin field-effect transistor) in a December 2000 paper. [13] In current usage the term FinFET has a less precise definition.
In 2003, a research team at NEC fabricated the first MOSFETs with a channel length of 3 nm, using the PMOS and NMOS processes. [20] [21] In 2006, a team from the Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) and the National Nano Fab Center, developed a 3 nm width multi-gate MOSFET, the world's smallest nanoelectronic device, based on gate-all-around technology.
Leakage current is also any current that flows when the ideal current is zero. Such is the case in electronic assemblies when they are in standby, disabled, or "sleep" mode ( standby power ). These devices can draw one or two microamperes while in their quiescent state compared to hundreds or thousands of milliamperes while in full operation.
They later developed a 15 nm FinFET process in 2001. [16] In 2002, an international team of researchers at UC Berkeley, including Shibly Ahmed (Bangladeshi), Scott Bell, Cyrus Tabery (Iranian), Jeffrey Bokor , David Kyser, Chenming Hu ( Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company ), and Tsu-Jae King Liu , demonstrated FinFET devices down to 10 ...