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  2. Developmental stage theories - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Developmental_stage_theories

    Jean Piaget's cognitive developmental theory describes four major stages from birth through puberty, the last of which starts at 12 years and has no terminating age: [11] Sensorimotor: (birth to 2 years), Preoperations: (2 to 7 years), Concrete operations: (7 to 11 years), and Formal Operations: (from 12 years). Each stage has at least two ...

  3. Learning theory (education) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Learning_theory_(education)

    Learning theory describes how students receive, process, and retain knowledge during learning. Cognitive, emotional, and environmental influences, as well as prior experience, all play a part in how understanding, or a worldview, is acquired or changed and knowledge and skills retained.

  4. Appropriation of knowledge - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Appropriation_of_knowledge

    Appropriation draws on the developmental theories of Piaget and Vygotsky, as both the cognitive and social-constructivist views of learning are equally emphasized. [3] Henry Jenkins, discusses appropriation as "the ability to meaningfully sample and remix the content(s)" [4] of our culture for new expressive purposes. Jenkins noted that many ...

  5. Student-centered learning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Student-centered_learning

    Theorists like John Dewey, Jean Piaget and Lev Vygotsky, whose collective work focused on how students learn, have informed the move to student-centered learning.Dewey was an advocate for progressive education, and he believed that learning is a social and experiential process by making learning an active process as children learn by doing.

  6. Early childhood education - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Early_childhood_education

    The Developmental Interaction Approach is based on the theories of Jean Piaget, Erik Erikson, John Dewey, and Lucy Sprague Mitchell. The approach focuses on learning through discovery. [ 16 ] Jean Jacques Rousseau recommended that teachers should exploit individual children's interests to make sure each child obtains the information most ...

  7. Psychology of learning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychology_of_learning

    The child tries to understand the instructions or actions provided and then stores the information so they can use it to guide their future performances. Piaget's theory says that a child's development must follow their learning, Vygotsky disagreed with this. He believed that social learning tends to come before development. [26]

  8. Dynamic assessment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamic_assessment

    Dynamic assessment is a product of the research conducted by developmental psychologist Lev Vygotsky. It identifies Constructs that a student has mastered (the Zone of Actual Development) Constructs that a student is currently able to understand or tasks a student can do with scaffolding (the Zone of Proximal Development).

  9. Infant cognitive development - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infant_cognitive_development

    Since Piaget's contribution to the field, infant cognitive development and methods for its investigation have advanced considerably, with numerous psychologists investigating different areas of cognitive development including memory, language and perception, coming up with various theories [4] —for example Neo-Piagetian theories of cognitive ...