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  2. Vision in fish - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vision_in_fish

    They allow for the possibility of color vision through the comparison of absorbance across different types of cones. [10] According to Marshall et al., most animals in the marine habitat possess no or relatively simple color vision. However, there is a greater diversity in color vision in the ocean than there is on land.

  3. Sensory systems in fish - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sensory_systems_in_fish

    Fish vision shows adaptation to their visual environment, for example deep sea fishes have eyes suited to the dark environment. Fish and other aquatic animals live in a different light environment than terrestrial species. Water absorbs light so that with increasing depth the amount of light available decreases quickly.

  4. Color vision test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_vision_test

    An Ishihara test image as seen by subjects with normal color vision and by those with a variety of color deficiencies. A pseudoisochromatic plate (from Greek pseudo, meaning "false", iso, meaning "same" and chromo, meaning "color"), often abbreviated as PIP, is a style of standard exemplified by the Ishihara test, generally used for screening of color vision defects.

  5. Ishihara test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ishihara_Test

    The Ishihara test is a color vision test for detection of red–green color deficiencies. It was named after its designer, Shinobu Ishihara, a professor at the University of Tokyo, who first published his tests in 1917. [2] The test consists of a number of Ishihara plates, which are a type of pseudoisochromatic plate.

  6. Farnsworth–Munsell 100 hue test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farnsworth–Munsell_100...

    The Farnsworth–Munsell 100 Hue Color Vision test is a color vision test often used to test for color blindness.The system was developed by Dean Farnsworth in the 1940s and it tests the ability to isolate and arrange minute differences in various color targets with constant value and chroma that cover all the visual hues described by the Munsell color system. [1]

  7. City University test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City_university_test

    The test consists of 10 plates, containing a central colored dot surrounded by four peripheral dots of different colors. The subject is asked to choose the dot closest to the central hue. Among the four peripheral dots, three peripheral colors are designed in such a way that, it makes confusion with the central color in protan , deutan and ...

  8. Holmgren's wool test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holmgren's_wool_test

    In Holmgren's wool test, the patient is asked to match coloured skeins of yarn to the samples in the box. [6] [7] At first, the patient is asked to select from the 40 skeins, 10 skeins that best match the light green master A. [2] From the remaining 30 skeins, the patient is then asked to select the 5 skeins that best match the red master C. [2] Lastly, the patient is asked to select 5 skeins ...

  9. Farnsworth Lantern Test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farnsworth_Lantern_Test

    The test was developed by Dr. Dean Farnsworth (Commander, United States Navy) while stationed at the Naval Submarine Research Laboratory in New London, Connecticut during World War II. After its adoption by the United States Navy in 1954 as the standard color vision test for sailors aboard ship, it has additionally been used to screen flying ...