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  2. Cleveland Clinic performs its first-ever in utero surgery to ...

    www.aol.com/news/cleveland-clinic-performs-first...

    Spina bifida is a birth defect that affects the lowest part of the spine and occurs when a fetus's neural tube does not fully close, causing the backbone that protects the spinal cord not to form ...

  3. Fetal surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fetal_surgery

    Prenatal repair of spina bifida is available in specialty centers. Fetuses treated with prenatal fetal repair have significantly improved outcomes compared to children whose defects are repaired shortly after birth. [6] Specifically, fetal repair reduces the rate of hydrocephalus, ventriculoperitoneal shunt dependence, and Chiari malformation ...

  4. Spina bifida - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spina_bifida

    Spina bifida (SB; / ˈ s p aɪ n ə ˈ b ɪ f ɪ d ə /; [9] Latin for 'split spine') [10] is a birth defect in which there is incomplete closing of the spine and the membranes around the spinal cord during early development in pregnancy. [1] There are three main types: spina bifida occulta, meningocele and myelomeningocele. [1]

  5. Hand of Hope - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hand_of_Hope

    Hand of Hope is a 1999 medical photograph taken by Michael Clancy during open fetal surgery, showing the hand of the fetus extending from the incision in the mother's uterus and seeming to grasp a surgeon's finger. Clancy was documenting a procedure being developed at Vanderbilt University to treat spina bifida. The photograph was taken on 19 ...

  6. Babies with spina bifida operated on within the womb

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    A London hospital has become the first in the country to carry out keyhole surgery on babies with spina bifida while they are still in their mother’s womb. A team of neurosurgeons and fetal ...

  7. Baby Lexi marks first birthday after breakthrough surgery at ...

    www.aol.com/little-survivor-baby-lexi-marks...

    Lexi Badenhop enjoys her first birthday on June 19th, 2024 with her mother, Brittany. Lexi was the first baby to ever undergo surgery in the womb for the birth defect spina bifida at Nationwide ...

  8. MOMS Trial - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MOMS_Trial

    The MOMS Trial was a clinical trial that studied treatment of a birth defect called myelomeningocele, which is the most severe form of spina bifida. The study looked at prenatal (before birth) and postnatal (after birth) surgery to repair this defect. The first major phase concluded that prenatal surgery had strong, long-term benefits and some ...

  9. Hysterotomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hysterotomy

    Hysterotomy is a technique used during fetal surgery to access the fetus in the pregnant uterus in order to treat a birth defect such as spina bifida. [13] A standard hysterotomy remains the gold-standard for the closure of a fetal spina bifida because it is the safest and most effective when compared to mini-hysterectomies and a percutaneous ...