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Bromine monofluoride is a quite unstable interhalogen compound with the chemical formula BrF. It can be produced through the reaction of bromine trifluoride (or bromine pentafluoride) and bromine. Due to its lability, the compound can be detected but not isolated: [2] BrF 3 + Br 2 → 3 BrF BrF 5 + 2 Br 2 → 5 BrF Br 2(l) + F 2(g) → 2 BrF (g)
A monofluoride is a chemical compound with one fluoride per formula unit. For a binary compound, this is the formula XF. ... Bromine monofluoride, a liquid ...
While chlorine and bromine heptafluorides are not known, the corresponding cations ClF + 6 and BrF + 6, extremely strong oxidizers, are. [94] Astatine is not well-studied, and although there is a report of a non-volatile astatine monofluoride, [95] its existence is debated. [96] Many of the halogen fluorides are powerful fluorinators.
Bromine fluoride may refer to several compounds with the elements bromine and fluorine: Bromine monofluoride, BrF;
Chlorine monofluoride (ClF) is the lightest interhalogen compound. ClF is a colorless gas with a normal boiling point of −100 °C. Bromine monofluoride (BrF) has not been obtained as a pure compound — it dissociates into the trifluoride and free bromine. It is created according to the following equation: Br 2 (l) + F 2 (g) → 2 BrF(g)
Bromotrifluoromethane is commercially synthesized in a two-step process from chloroform. Chloroform is fluorinated with hydrogen fluoride. [4] CHCl3 + 3 HF → CHF3 + 3 HCl The resulting Fluoroform is then reacted with elemental bromine. CHF3 + Br2 → CF3Br + HBr
Hydrogen fluoride (fluorane) is an inorganic compound with chemical formula H F.It is a very poisonous, colorless gas or liquid that dissolves in water to yield hydrofluoric acid.
Where desired, free bromine may be obtained by thermal decomposition of ferrous bromide. [1] Before Dow entered the bromine business, brine was evaporated by heating with wood scraps and then crystallized sodium chloride was removed. An oxidizing agent was added, and bromine was formed in the solution. Then bromine was distilled.