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Polymer clay is a type of hardenable ... regarding the long-term effects of exposure to certain ... and brief baking times) one will not burn the clay.
Unlike other brands that are generally baked at 275°F (135°C), Kato polyclay can be cured up to 300°F (150°C) for 30 minutes per 1/4" (5 mm) of thickness. It is available in 18 colors including neon, metallics and translucent. Most polymer clays require strict adherence to recommended times or else the colors may darken.
Sculpey is a brand of polymer clay made by Polyform Products in the United States. The compound was first created in the early 1960s, with the original idea being to use the clay as a thermal transfer compound which would conduct heat away from the cores of electrical transformers.
FIMO was first a plastic modeling compound brought to the attention of German dollmaker Käthe Kruse in 1939 as a possible replacement for plastic compounds. It was not suitable for her doll factory use, and she turned it over to her daughter Sophie Rehbinder-Kruse, [3] who was known in the family as "Fifi" (hence FIMO, from Fifi's Modeling Compound).
Polymer clay is a modelling material that cures when heated from 129 to 135 °C (265 to 275 °F) for 15 minutes per 6 millimetres (1 ⁄ 4 in) of thickness, and does not significantly shrink or change shape during the process. Despite being called "clay", it generally contains no clay minerals.
Other clay ovens that had, both, a top opening and bottom side-opening ("eye of the oven"), the function of the side-opening was to insert fuel and to remove excess ashes. [56] All newly built clay-ovens require a first firing before they can be used to bake bread. [57] Firing was done by burning dried manure inside the oven.