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Acrylic acid (IUPAC: prop-2-enoic acid) is an organic compound with the formula CH 2 =CHCOOH. It is the simplest unsaturated carboxylic acid , consisting of a vinyl group connected directly to a carboxylic acid terminus.
Poly(acrylic acid) (PAA; trade name Carbomer) is a polymer with the formula (CH 2 −CHCO 2 H) n.It is a derivative of acrylic acid (CH 2 =CHCO 2 H). In addition to the homopolymers, a variety of copolymers and crosslinked polymers, and partially deprotonated derivatives thereof, are known and of commercial value.
Acrylates (IUPAC: prop-2-enoates) are the salts, esters, and conjugate bases of acrylic acid. The acrylate ion is the anion CH 2 =CHCO − 2. Often, acrylate refers to esters of acrylic acid, the most common member being methyl acrylate. These acrylates contain vinyl groups.
Acrylic elastomer is a general term for a type of synthetic rubber whose primary component is acrylic acid alkyl ester (ethyl or butyl ester). [3] Acrylic elastomer possesses characteristics of heat and oil resistance, with the ability to withstand temperatures of 170–180 °C. It is used primarily for producing oil seals and packaging related ...
An acrylic resin is a thermoplastic or thermosetting plastic substance typically derived from acrylic acid, methacrylic acid and acrylate monomers such as butyl acrylate and methacrylate monomers such as methyl methacrylate. Thermoplastic acrylics designate a group of acrylic resins typically containing both a high molecular weight and a high ...
Acryloyl chloride, also known as 2-propenoyl chloride, acrylyl chloride, or acrylic acid chloride, is the organic compound with the formula CH 2 =CHCO(Cl). It is a colorless liquid, although aged samples appear yellow. It belongs to the acid chlorides group of compounds. [1]
Butyl acrylate is of low acute toxicity with an LD 50 (rat) of 3143 mg/kg. [4]In rodent models, butyl acrylate is metabolized by carboxylesterase or reactions with glutathione; this detoxification produces acrylic acid, butanol, and mercapturic acid waste, which are excreted.
Acrylic acid, the simplest acrylic compound; Acrylate polymer, a group of polymers (plastics) noted for transparency and elasticity; Acrylic resin, a group of related thermoplastic or thermosetting plastic substances; Acrylic fiber, a synthetic fiber of polyacrylonitrile