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Natural causes David II: House of Bruce (Scotland) 5 March 1324 1329–1371 22 February 1371 Natural causes Edward III: Monarchs of England and Ireland (England) 13 November 1312 1327–1377 21 June 1377 Died of a stroke: Robert II: House of Stuart (Scotland) 2 March 1316 1371–1390 19 April 1390 Died of old age aged 74. Robert III: c. 1340 ...
Charles I, King of England, Scotland, and Ireland, was executed on Tuesday, 30 January 1649 [b] outside the Banqueting House on Whitehall, London. The execution was the culmination of political and military conflicts between the royalists and the parliamentarians in England during the English Civil War , leading to the capture and trial of Charles.
In 1016 Cnut the Great, a Dane, was the first to call himself "King of England". In the Norman period "King of the English" remained standard, with occasional use of "King of England" or Rex Anglie. From John's reign onwards all other titles were eschewed in favour of "King" or "Queen of England".
Charles I (19 November 1600 – 30 January 1649) [a] was King of England, Scotland, and Ireland from 27 March 1625 until his execution in 1649.. Charles was born into the House of Stuart as the second son of King James VI of Scotland, but after his father inherited the English throne in 1603, he moved to England, where he spent much of the rest of his life.
After the king's death, Remington and other physicians including Matthew Lister disputed the provenance and composition of a medical plaster found on the body. [13] Subsequently, George Eglisham amplified rumours by publishing the Forerunner of Revenge, [14] a pamphlet blaming Buckingham and his doctors for hastening the king's death. [15] [16]
Henry I (c. 1068 – 1 December 1135), also known as Henry Beauclerc, was King of England from 1100 to his death in 1135. He was the fourth son of William the Conqueror and was educated in Latin and the liberal arts.
John (24 December 1166 – 19 October 1216) was King of England from 1199 until his death in 1216. He lost the Duchy of Normandy and most of his other French lands to King Philip II of France, resulting in the collapse of the Angevin Empire and contributing to the subsequent growth in power of the French Capetian dynasty during the 13th century.
The Crown Prince of Romania, the late King's nephew-in-law (representing the King of the Romanians) The King of Denmark, the late King's brother-in-law; The Duke of Västergötland, the late King's nephew-in-law (representing the King of Sweden) The King of the Hellenes, the late King's brother-in-law. The Duke of Sparta, the late King's nephew