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  2. Retinal nerve fiber layer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Retinal_nerve_fiber_layer

    However the thickness of the RNFL also decreases with age and not visual acuity. [3] The sparing of this layer is important in the treatment of the disease as it is the basis for connecting retinal prostheses to the optic nerve, or implanting stem cells that could regenerate the lost photoreceptors.

  3. Scanning laser polarimetry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scanning_laser_polarimetry

    The deviation map reveals the location and magnitude of RNFL thinning relative to a normal value. This normal value was generated as an average of people from various cultures. Defects are colour-coded based on probability of normality (e.g. yellow means that the probability is below 5% of that RNFL at that location is normal).

  4. Optical coherence tomography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_coherence_tomography

    Ocular OCT retinal thickness map, right eye Time-domain OCT of the macular area of a retina at 800 nm, axial resolution 3 μm Spectral-domain OCT macula cross-section scan. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is a technique for obtaining sub-surface images of translucent or opaque materials at a resolution equivalent to a low-power microscope.

  5. Isopach map - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isopach_map

    An isochore map displays lines of equal thickness in a layer where the thicknesses are measured vertically. Isochore maps in geology are also referred to as True Vertical Thickness (TVT) maps. [2] [3] Thus, an isochore and isopach map are the same only when both the top and bottom surfaces of the layer shown are horizontal.

  6. List of free geology software - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_free_geology_software

    Geoscience interpretation and visualization dGB Earth Sciences GPL or custom Cross-platform: C++: Interfaces with GMT Modelgeo [21] General 3D mathematics with modelling and visualization of geoscience data ModelGeo AS Free for non-profit use Windows C++, TCL: Originally a petroleum geology program, reads all common geology and geophysics data ...

  7. Pole figure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pole_figure

    Wulff net, step of 10° Wulff net, pole and trace of a plane Pole figure of a diamond lattice in 111 direction. A Wulff net is used to read a pole figure.. The stereographic projection of a trace is an arc.

  8. Depth conversion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depth_conversion

    The conversion permits the production of depth and thickness maps that depict subsurface layers that are based on reflection data. These maps are crucial in hydrocarbon exploration because they permit the volumetric evaluation of gas or oil in place. In the example subsurface map presented below, depth increases from red to blue.

  9. Bed (geology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bed_(geology)

    Bed thickness is a basic and important characteristic of beds. Besides mapping stratigraphic units and interpreting sedimentary facies, the analysis of bed thickness can be used to recognize breaks in sedimentation, cyclic sedimentation patterns, and gradual environmental changes. [ 10 ]