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  2. List of failed and overbudget custom software projects

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_failed_and_over...

    Because software, unlike a major civil engineering construction project, is often easy and cheap to change after it has been constructed, a piece of custom software that fails to deliver on its objectives may sometimes be modified over time in such a way that it later succeeds—and/or business processes or end-user mindsets may change to accommodate the software.

  3. Separation of concerns - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Separation_of_concerns

    At any given time, a researcher may be focusing on (1) what some aspect of intelligence needs to compute, (2) what algorithm it employs, or (3) how that algorithm is implemented in hardware. This separation of concerns is similar to the interface/implementation distinction in software and hardware engineering.

  4. Cross-cutting concern - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cross-cutting_concern

    In aspect-oriented software development, cross-cutting concerns are aspects of a program that affect several modules, without the possibility of being encapsulated in any of them. These concerns often cannot be cleanly decomposed from the rest of the system in both the design and implementation, and can result in either scattering ( code ...

  5. Systems development life cycle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Systems_development_life_cycle

    A systems development life cycle is composed of distinct work phases that are used by systems engineers and systems developers to deliver information systems.Like anything that is manufactured on an assembly line, an SDLC aims to produce high-quality systems that meet or exceed expectations, based on requirements, by delivering systems within scheduled time frames and cost estimates. [3]

  6. Software architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software_architecture

    Software architecture is about making fundamental structural choices that are costly to change once implemented. Software architecture choices include specific structural options from possibilities in the design of the software. There are two fundamental laws in software architecture: [4] [5] Everything is a trade-off "Why is more important ...

  7. Software engineering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software_engineering

    Software engineering is a field within computer science focused on designing, developing, testing, and maintaining of software applications. It involves applying engineering principles and computer programming expertise to develop software systems that meet user needs.

  8. Implementation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Implementation

    Implementation is defined as a specified set of activities designed to put into practice an activity or program of known dimensions. [1] According to this definition, implementation processes are purposeful and are described in sufficient detail such that independent observers can detect the presence and strength of the "specific set of activities" related to implementation.

  9. Coding best practices - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coding_best_practices

    A software development methodology is a framework that is used to structure, plan, and control the life cycle of a software product. Common methodologies include waterfall , prototyping , iterative and incremental development , spiral development , agile software development , rapid application development , and extreme programming .