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  2. List of Australian capital cities - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Australian_capital...

    There are eight capital cities in Australia, each of which functions as the seat of government for the state or territory in which it is located. One of these, Canberra, is also the national capital. Section 125 of the Constitution of Australia specified that the seat of the national government, that is, the national capital, would be in its ...

  3. List of cities in Australia by population - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cities_in...

    Toowoomba (150k) 18. Ballarat (116k) 19. Bendigo (105k) 20. Albury–Wodonga (100k) These lists of Australian cities by population provide rankings of Australian cities and towns according to various systems defined by the Australian Bureau of Statistics. The eight Greater Capital City Statistical Areas are listed for the state and territory ...

  4. Canberra - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canberra

    Canberra (/ ˈkænbərə / ⓘ KAN-bər-ə) is the capital city of Australia. Founded following the federation of the colonies of Australia as the seat of government for the new nation, it is Australia's largest inland city and the eighth-largest Australian city overall. The city is located at the northern end of the Australian Capital ...

  5. Australian Capital Territory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Capital_Territory

    The Australian Capital Territory (ACT), known as the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) until 1938, is a federal territory of Australia. Canberra, the capital city of Australia, is situated within the territory, and serves as the territory's primate city. It is located in southeastern Australian mainland as an enclave completely within the state ...

  6. List of national capitals by area - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_national_capitals...

    This is a list of national capitals, ordered according to total area.Capitals of dependent territories and disputed territories are marked in italics.The area of the capital city only includes the area occupied by the city and not the wider urban/metropolitan district or administrative division created solely for the city.

  7. List of towns and cities in Australia by year of settlement

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_towns_and_cities...

    First permanent Australian city. [1] Largest city in Australia, capital of New South Wales. 1788 Parramatta: New South Wales Second-oldest settlement in Australia. [2] Now a part of the Sydney urban area. 1788 Kingston: Norfolk Island: Island settled as part of the Colony of New South Wales. [3] It is now a separate territory of Australia. 1791 ...

  8. Darwin, Northern Territory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Darwin,_Northern_Territory

    Darwin (Larrakia: Garramilla) [8][better source needed] is the capital city of the Northern Territory, Australia. The city has nearly 53% of the Northern Territory's population, with 139,902 at the 2021 census. [1] It is the smallest, wettest, and most northerly of the Australian capital cities and serves as the Top End 's regional centre.

  9. Hobart - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hobart

    Located in Tasmania's south-east on the estuary of the River Derwent, it is the southernmost capital city in Australia. Despite containing nearly half of Tasmania's population, Hobart is the least-populated Australian state capital city, and second-smallest by population and area after Darwin if territories are taken into account. [3]