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In 1833, Marie-Antoine Carême described four grandes sauces (great sauces). [3] In 1844, the French magazine Revue de Paris reported: . Don’t you know that the grand sauce Espagnole is a mother sauce, of which all the other preparations, such as reductions, stocks, jus, veloutés, essences, and coulis, are, strictly speaking, only derivatives?
Espagnole sauce (French pronunciation: ⓘ) is a basic brown sauce, and is one of the mother sauces of classic French cooking. In the early 19th century the chef Antonin Carême included it in his list of the basic sauces of French cooking.
Sauces derived from a velouté sauce include: Albufera sauce: with addition of meat glaze, or glace de viande; Allemande sauce: by adding a few drops of lemon juice, egg yolks, and cream; Aurore: tomato purée; Sauce bercy: shallots, white wine, lemon juice, and parsley added to a fish velouté; Hungarian: onion, paprika, white wine
In the 19th century, Marie-Antoine Carême anointed Béchamel, Velouté, Espagnole, and tomato sauce as the building blocks for all other sauces in his work L'Art de la Cuisine Française au Dix ...
Escoffier replaced allemande with egg-based emulsions, specifically mayonnaise, in his list of the mother sauces of haute cuisine. [15] Hollandaise was included in the section on derivatives [16] but in the English translation, the mention of mayonnaise as a mother sauce was removed and hollandaise was moved to the section on mother sauces. [17]
Here’s how to make each one. For premium support please call: 800-290-4726 more ways to reach us
Pages in category "Mother sauces" The following 7 pages are in this category, out of 7 total. This list may not reflect recent changes. B. Béchamel sauce; E.
Sauce allemande, which is a variant of velouté made with egg yolks, [7] is replaced by sauce tomate. [8] Another basic sauce mentioned in the Guide culinaire is sauce mayonnaise, which Escoffier wrote was a mother sauce akin to the espagnole and velouté due to its many derivative sauces. [8]