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  2. Cervicitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cervicitis

    Cervicitis is inflammation of the uterine cervix. [1] Cervicitis in women has many features in common with urethritis in men and many cases are caused by sexually transmitted infections . Non-infectious causes of cervicitis can include intrauterine devices , contraceptive diaphragms , and allergic reactions to spermicides or latex condoms . [ 2 ]

  3. Nabothian cyst - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nabothian_cyst

    Nabothian cysts are also incidentally found during MRI imaging. During the healing process of chronic cervicitis, squamous epithelium of ectocervix proliferates and enter the cervical canal (endocervix), covering and obstructing the columnar epithelium of endocervical glands. Thus, retention of mucus in the endocervical glands causes cyst ...

  4. Squamous metaplasia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Squamous_metaplasia

    Squamous metaplasia may be seen in the context of benign lesions (e.g., atypical polypoid adenomyoma), chronic irritation, or cancer (e.g., endometrioid endometrial carcinoma), as well as pleomorphic adenoma.

  5. Pelvic inflammatory disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelvic_inflammatory_disease

    Infertility, ectopic pregnancy, chronic pelvic pain, cancer [2] [3] [4] Causes: Bacteria that spread from the vagina and cervix [5] Risk factors: Gonorrhea, chlamydia [2] Diagnostic method: Based on symptoms, ultrasound, laparoscopic surgery [2] Prevention: Not having sex, having few sexual partners, using condoms [6] Treatment: Antibiotics [7 ...

  6. Female genital disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Female_genital_disease

    Vulvodynia is a chronic pain condition which involves the sensation of pain in the area surrounding the vaginal ... Cervicitis is inflammation of the cervix in ...

  7. Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cervical_intraepithelial...

    The cause of CIN is chronic infection of the cervix with HPV, especially infection with high-risk HPV types 16 or 18. It is thought that the high-risk HPV infections have the ability to inactivate tumor suppressor genes such as the p53 gene and the RB gene, thus allowing the infected cells to grow unchecked and accumulate successive mutations, eventually leading to cancer.

  8. Pelvic pain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelvic_pain

    Chronic pelvic pain is a common condition with rate of dysmenorrhoea between 16.8 and 81%, dyspareunia between 8-21.8%, and noncyclical pain between 2.1 and 24%. [ 30 ] According to the CDC , Chronic pelvic pain (CPP) accounted for approximately 9% of all visits to gynecologists in 2007. [ 31 ]

  9. Cervix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cervix

    Inflammation of the cervix is referred to as cervicitis. This inflammation may be of the endocervix or ectocervix. [ 56 ] When associated with the endocervix, it is associated with a mucous vaginal discharge and sexually transmitted infections such as chlamydia and gonorrhoea . [ 57 ]