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  2. Skew-symmetric matrix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skew-symmetric_matrix

    skew symmetric matrices can be used to represent cross products as matrix multiplications. Furthermore, if A {\displaystyle A} is a skew-symmetric (or skew-Hermitian ) matrix, then x T A x = 0 {\displaystyle x^{T}Ax=0} for all x ∈ C n {\displaystyle x\in \mathbb {C} ^{n}} .

  3. Cross product - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cross_product

    The cross product with respect to a right-handed coordinate system. In mathematics, the cross product or vector product (occasionally directed area product, to emphasize its geometric significance) is a binary operation on two vectors in a three-dimensional oriented Euclidean vector space (named here ), and is denoted by the symbol .

  4. Rotation matrix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rotation_matrix

    The matrix–vector product becomes a cross product of a vector with itself, ... which maps any skew-symmetric matrix A to a rotation matrix. In fact, aside from the ...

  5. Screw theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Screw_theory

    The matrix [D] is the skew-symmetric matrix that performs the cross product operation, that is [D]y = d × y. The 6×6 matrix obtained from the spatial displacement D = ([A], d) can be assembled into the dual matrix [^] = ([], []), which operates on a screw s = (s.v) to obtain,

  6. Angular velocity tensor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angular_velocity_tensor

    In general, the angular velocity in an n-dimensional space is the time derivative of the angular displacement tensor, which is a second rank skew-symmetric tensor.. This tensor Ω will have n(n−1)/2 independent components, which is the dimension of the Lie algebra of the Lie group of rotations of an n-dimensional inner product space.

  7. 3D rotation group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3D_rotation_group

    While a rotation matrix is an orthogonal matrix = representing an element of () (the special orthogonal group), the differential of a rotation is a skew-symmetric matrix = in the tangent space (the special orthogonal Lie algebra), which is not itself a rotation matrix.

  8. Exterior algebra - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exterior_algebra

    The cross product (blue vector) ... where = (the matrix of coefficients is skew-symmetric). The rank of the matrix is therefore even, and is twice the ...

  9. Table of Lie groups - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Table_of_Lie_groups

    skew-symmetric square real matrices, with Lie bracket the commutator. Yes, except n=4 Yes Exception: so(4) is semi-simple, but not simple. n(n−1)/2 sp(2n,R) real matrices that satisfy JA + A T J = 0 where J is the standard skew-symmetric matrix: Yes Yes n(2n+1) sp(n) square quaternionic matrices A satisfying A = −A ∗, with Lie bracket the ...