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Aluminium carbonate (Al 2 (CO 3) 3), is a carbonate of aluminium.It is not well characterized; one authority says that simple carbonates of aluminium are not known. [2] However related compounds are known, such as the basic sodium aluminium carbonate mineral dawsonite (NaAlCO 3 (OH) 2) and hydrated basic aluminium carbonate minerals scarbroite (Al 5 (CO 3)(OH) 13 •5(H 2 O)) and ...
The term alcohol originally referred to the primary alcohol ethanol (ethyl alcohol), which is used as a drug and is the main alcohol present in alcoholic drinks. The suffix -ol appears in the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) chemical name of all substances where the hydroxyl group is the functional group with the ...
In atomic physics and quantum chemistry, the Aufbau principle (/ ˈ aʊ f b aʊ /, from German: Aufbauprinzip, lit. ' building-up principle '), also called the Aufbau rule , states that in the ground state of an atom or ion , electrons first fill subshells of the lowest available energy , then fill subshells of higher energy.
Aluminium hydride (also known as alane and alumane) refers to a collection of inorganic compounds with the formula Al H 3. As a gas, alane is a planar molecule. When generated in ether solutions, it exists as an ether adduct. Solutions of alane polymerizes to a solid, which exists in several crystallograhically distinguishable forms. [1]
The aluminium based Meerwein–Ponndorf–Verley reduction can be performed on prochiral ketones leading to chiral alcohols. The three main ways to achieve the asymmetric reduction is by use of a chiral alcohol hydride source, use of an intramolecular MPV reduction, or use of a chiral ligand on the aluminium alkoxide.
although the aluminium species in solution is probably instead the hydrated tetrahydroxoaluminate anion, [Al(OH) 4] − or [Al(H 2 O) 2 (OH) 4] −. [2] Oxidizing acids do not effectively attack high-purity aluminium because the oxide layer forms and protects the metal; aqua regia will nevertheless dissolve aluminium.
Alkali metal alkoxides are often oligomeric or polymeric compounds, especially when the R group is small (Me, Et). [3] [page needed] The alkoxide anion is a good bridging ligand, thus many alkoxides feature M 2 O or M 3 O linkages.
Allyl alcohol (IUPAC name: prop-2-en-1-ol) is an organic compound with the structural formula CH 2 =CHCH 2 OH. Like many alcohols , it is a water-soluble, colourless liquid. It is more toxic than typical small alcohols.