Ad
related to: mental retardation in the past and future
Search results
Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
Intellectual disability (ID), also known as general learning disability (in the United Kingdom), [3] and formerly mental retardation (in the United States), [4] [5] [6] is a generalized neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by significant impairment in intellectual and adaptive functioning that is first apparent during childhood.
President John F. Kennedy had a special interest in the issue of mental health because his sister, Rosemary, had been lobotomized at the age of 23 at the request of her father. [1] Shortly after his inauguration, Kennedy appointed a special President's Panel of Mental Retardation. [1] The panel included professionals and leaders of the ...
Marie Skodak Crissey was born Marie Paula Skodak on January 10, 1910, in Lorain, Ohio. [1] [3] Her parents were both teachers and recent immigrants from Hungary.Crissey developed an interest in chemistry and psychology, and achieved both an undergraduate teaching degree and a master's degree in clinical psychology from Ohio State University in 1931.
In 1939, it expanded beyond the annual conference report and became known as American Journal of Mental Deficiency. From 1987 until 2007, it was titled the American Journal of Mental Retardation, after which it was given its current title. It is focused primarily on scientific and medical studies and reviews.
There are a variety of disabilities affecting cognitive ability.This is a broad concept encompassing various intellectual or cognitive deficits, including intellectual disability (formerly called mental retardation), deficits too mild to properly qualify as intellectual disability, various specific conditions (such as specific learning disability), and problems acquired later in life through ...
1966 – The President's Committee on Mental Retardation was established by U.S. President Lyndon B. Johnson. [ 3 ] 1966 – " Christmas in Purgatory ," by Burton Blatt and Fred Kaplan, was published; it documented conditions at American state institutions for people with developmental disabilities.
Developmental Disabilities Research Reviews (titled Mental Retardation and Developmental Disabilities Research Reviews before 2008) is a peer reviewed quarterly review journal published by John Wiley and Sons since 1995. It addresses itself to "neuroscientists, geneticists, neurodevelopmental pediatricians, and behavioral scientists interested ...
In the 1960s, changes in the law led to the use of such terms as mental retardation. With the loss of idiot (IQ 0–25), imbecile (IQ 26–50) and moron (IQ 51–75), specific descriptors of IQ-based intelligence were abandoned because of negative public sentiment. Under Rosa's law, these would be described respectively as profound, severe, and ...