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  2. Computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computed_tomography_of_the...

    A CT scan image showing a ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm. CT Scan of 11 cm Wilms' tumor of right kidney in 13-month-old patient. Computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis is an application of computed tomography (CT) and is a sensitive method for diagnosis of abdominal diseases. It is used frequently to determine stage of cancer and to ...

  3. Omental infarction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omental_infarction

    Historically, omental infarction was diagnosed only intraoperatively during surgery for presumed appendicitis or other causes of acute abdomen. But with the increase in the use of imaging, especially abdominal computed tomography (CT) scan in the work-up for acute abdomen, more cases of omental infarction are being diagnosed preoperatively.

  4. Fitz-Hugh–Curtis syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fitz-Hugh–Curtis_syndrome

    Abdominal and pelvic ultrasounds are critical to rule out common causes of RUQ pain such as cholelithiasis, cholecystitis, and abdominal/pelvic abscesses. Computed tomography (CT) scan should be obtained in the case that the clinical suspicion for appendicitis is high. In cases of Fitz-Hugh–Curtis syndrome, the CT scan may show increased ...

  5. Inflammatory aortic aneurysm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inflammatory_Aortic_Aneurysm

    2002 the CT scan was assessed for it reliability for imaging inflammatory aortic aneurysms and to quantitatively evaluate its features. The finding were that CT scan was a reliable means to diagnose IAA. [5] 2008 a study was done to test the effectiveness of MRI and FDG-PET tests to detect, diagnose, and measure inflammatory aortic arch syndrome.

  6. Diverticulitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diverticulitis

    However, CT scan is the mainstay of diagnosing diverticulitis and its complications. [12] The diagnosis of acute diverticulitis is made confidently when the involved segment contains diverticula. [42] CT images reveal localized colon wall thickening, with inflammation extending into the fat surrounding the colon. [43]

  7. Epiploic appendagitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epiploic_appendagitis

    Normally, epiploic appendages cannot be seen on CT scan. [4] After cross-sectional imaging and the increased use of abdominal CT for evaluating lower abdominal pain, EA is increasingly diagnosed. Pathognomonic CT scan data represent EA as 2–4 cm, oval shaped, fat density lesions, surrounded by inflammation. Contrasting with diverticulitis ...

  8. Intra-abdominal infection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intra-abdominal_infection

    CT scan and ultrasound has been used routinely to complete the assessment of IAIs. CT scan has higher sensitivity and specificity than ultrasound to access the condition. However, CT scan poses radiation risk to the subject. [2] MRI scan is less readily available than CT scan or ultrasound in hospitals to diagnose IAIs.

  9. Omental cake - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omental_cake

    Due to the variety of symptoms experienced by patients with omental caking, [5] omental cakes are most frequently discovered on abdominal computed tomography (CT) or ultrasound. Plain film radiography ( X-ray ) is not a suggested modality for investigating the spread of cancerous cells in the abdomen due to the poor spatial resolution amongst ...