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In Pakistan, spinal cord injury is more common in males (92.68%) as compared to females in the 20–30 years of age group with a median age of 40 years, although people from 12–70 years of age suffered from spinal cord injury [73] Rates of injury are at their lowest in children, at their highest in the late teens to early twenties, then get ...
Autonomic dysreflexia (AD) is a potentially fatal medical emergency classically characterized by uncontrolled hypertension and cardiac arrhythmia. [2] [3] [4] AD occurs most often in individuals with spinal cord injuries with lesions at or above the T6 spinal cord level, although it has been reported in patients with lesions as low as T10. [5]
Neurogenic shock results from damage to the spinal cord above the level of the 6th thoracic vertebra. [5] It is found in about half of people who have a spinal cord injury within the first 24 hours, and usually persists for one to three weeks. [5] Neurogenic shock may be caused by severe brain injury. [6]
PSAS is the least commonly occurring of the six clinical spinal cord injury syndromes, with an incidence rate of less than 1%. PSAS originates from an infarct in the posterior spinal artery and is caused by lesions on the posterior portion of the spinal cord, specifically the posterior column , posterior horn , and posterolateral region of the ...
Central cord syndrome (CCS) is the most common form of cervical spinal cord injury (SCI). It is characterized by loss of power and sensation in arms and hands. It usually results from trauma which causes damage to the neck, leading to major injury to the central corticospinal tract of the spinal cord. [1]
Spinal Cord or subcutaneous (from Latin subcutis) SCA: spinocerebellar ataxia: SCAT: sex cord tumor with annular tubes SCC: squamous cell carcinoma: SCD: sequential compression device sickle-cell disease sudden cardiac death SCI: spinal cord injury: SCID: severe combined immunodeficiency: SCIWORA: spinal cord injury without radiographic ...
The neck is a delicate structure which includes the spinal cord, major blood vessels and nerves. “We see a lot of injuries, like neck pain or even worse, such as injuring the neck vasculature or ...
The exact pathways or causes for the development of the syndrome are not known. Traumatic brain injury, hypoxia, [4] stroke, anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis (although further associations are being explored), [5] injury of the spinal cord, [1] and many other forms of brain injury can cause onset