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  2. Epistemic theories of truth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epistemic_theories_of_truth

    Another theory of truth that is related to a-priorism is the concept-containment theory of truth. The concept-containment theory of truth is the view that a proposition is true if and only if the concept of the predicate of the proposition is "contained in" the concept of the subject.

  3. Truth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Truth

    Some philosophers view the concept of truth as basic, and unable to be explained in any terms that are more easily understood than the concept of truth itself. [3] Most commonly, truth is viewed as the correspondence of language or thought to a mind-independent world. This is called the correspondence theory of truth. Various theories and views ...

  4. Correspondence theory of truth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Correspondence_theory_of_truth

    Correspondence theory is a traditional model which goes back at least to some of the ancient Greek philosophers such as Plato and Aristotle. [2] [3] This class of theories holds that the truth or the falsity of a representation is determined solely by how it relates to a reality; that is, by whether it accurately describes that reality.

  5. Criteria of truth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Criteria_of_truth

    Understanding a philosophy's criteria of truth is fundamental to a clear evaluation of that philosophy. This necessity is driven by the varying, and conflicting, claims of different philosophies. The rules of logic have no ability to distinguish truth on their own. An individual must determine what standards distinguish truth from falsehood ...

  6. Coherence theory of truth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coherence_theory_of_truth

    According to one view, the coherence theory of truth regards truth as coherence within some specified set of sentences, propositions or beliefs. [1] It is the "theory of knowledge which maintains that truth is a property primarily applicable to any extensive body of consistent propositions, and derivatively applicable to any one proposition in such a system by virtue of its part in the system ...

  7. Epistemology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epistemology

    Epistemology is the branch of philosophy that examines the nature, origin, and limits of knowledge.Also called theory of knowledge, it explores different types of knowledge, such as propositional knowledge about facts, practical knowledge in the form of skills, and knowledge by acquaintance as a familiarity through experience.

  8. Semantic theory of truth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semantic_theory_of_truth

    Deflationism and Semantic Theories of Truth. Pendlebury Press, ISBN 0993594549. Wilfrid Hodges, 2001. Tarski's truth definitions. In the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Richard Kirkham, 1992. Theories of Truth. Bradford Books, ISBN 0-262-61108-2. Saul Kripke, 1975. "Outline of a Theory of Truth". Journal of Philosophy, 72: 690–716.

  9. Coherentism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coherentism

    The anthropological approach belongs more properly to the correspondence theory of truth, while the universal theories are a small development within analytic philosophy. The coherentist theory of justification, which may be interpreted as relating to either theory of coherent truth, characterizes epistemic justification as a property of a ...