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  2. Insanity defense - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insanity_defense

    Availability: whether the jurisdiction allows a defendant to raise the insanity defense, Definition: when the defense is available, what facts will support a finding of insanity, and; Burden of proof: whether the defendant has the duty of proving insanity or the prosecutor has the duty of disproving insanity, and by what standard of proof. In ...

  3. United States federal laws governing defendants with mental ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_federal_laws...

    Federal law provides for the commitment of those found not guilty only by reason of insanity. Once such a verdict is handed down, the defendant has the burden of proof of showing that his release would not create a substantial risk of bodily injury to another person or serious damage of property of another due to a present mental disease or ...

  4. Comprehensive Crime Control Act of 1984 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comprehensive_Crime...

    Furthermore, the 1984 act shifted the burden of proof to the defendant, who must show "clear and convincing evidence" of the meeting the legal definition of insanity. [ 27 ] [ 26 ] [ 20 ] [ 24 ] [ 28 ] Previous legislature had placed the burden of proof on the prosecutor, who was required to show beyond a reasonable doubt the defendant of the ...

  5. California man accused of ambushing sheriff's deputy enters ...

    www.aol.com/news/california-man-accused...

    Clinkunbroomer, a third generation law enforcement officer who had recently been engaged to be married, California man accused of ambushing sheriff's deputy enters insanity defense Skip to main ...

  6. Actual innocence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Actual_innocence

    Arguably, even affirmative defenses such as "self-defense", insanity, or "mistake of fact" qualify as "actual innocence" claims because while in those cases the accused admits to both their identity as the actor and to the existence of the act ("actus reus"), they are claiming that the State cannot prove that they had the requisite mental state ...

  7. Insanity Defense Reform Act - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insanity_Defense_Reform_Act

    Prior to the enactment of the law, the federal standard for "insanity" was that the government had to prove a defendant's sanity beyond a reasonable doubt (assuming the insanity defense was raised). Following the Act's enactment, the defendant has the burden of proving insanity by "clear and convincing evidence". [3]

  8. Criminal procedure in California - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Criminal_Procedure_in...

    After arresting the defendant, the police are required by law to bring the defendant to court within 48 hours (excluding court holidays) for the arraignment hearing. [12] The arraignment is a very short court hearing. At the arraignment, the judge will: Read what charges the District attorney has filed in court against the defendant (e.g.

  9. Cops lie to suspects during interrogations. Should detectives ...

    www.aol.com/news/cops-lie-suspects-during...

    California law enforcement is in the midst of a culture war, as experts inside and outside the system question a commonly used police interrogation method that they say can lead to false ...