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  2. Artificial heart - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artificial_heart

    An artificial heart is an artificial organ device that replaces the heart.Artificial hearts are typically used to bridge the time to complete heart transplantation surgery, but research is ongoing to develop a device that could permanently replace the heart in the case that a heart transplant (from a deceased human or, experimentally, from a deceased genetically engineered pig) is unavailable ...

  3. Bioartificial heart - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bioartificial_heart

    Bioartificial heart. A bioartificial heart is an engineered heart that contains the extracellular structure of a decellularized heart and cellular components from a different source. Such hearts are of particular interest for therapy as well as research into heart disease. The first bioartificial hearts were created in 2008 using cadaveric rat ...

  4. Experiments in the Revival of Organisms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Experiments_in_the_Revival...

    The experiments start with a heart of a canine, which is shown being isolated from a body; four tubes are then connected to the organ. Using an apparatus to supply it with blood, the heart beats in the same manner as if it were in a living organism. The film then shows a lung in a tray, which is operated by bellows that oxygenate the blood. [3]

  5. Artificial heart valve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artificial_heart_valve

    An artificial heart valve is a one-way valve implanted into a person's heart to replace a heart valve that is not functioning properly (valvular heart disease). Artificial heart valves can be separated into three broad classes: mechanical heart valves, bioprosthetic tissue valves and engineered tissue valves. The human heart contains four ...

  6. Ventricular assist device - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ventricular_assist_device

    The total artificial heart was created using two HeartAssist5 VADs, whereby one VAD pumps blood throughout the body and the other circulates blood to and from the lungs. [ 37 ] HeartWare International announced in August 2009 that it had surpassed 50 implants of their HeartWare Ventricular Assist System in their ADVANCE Clinical Trial, an FDA ...

  7. Jack Copeland (surgeon) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Copeland_(surgeon)

    Jack Greene Copeland (born 1942) is an American cardiothoracic surgeon, who has established procedures in heart transplantation including repeat heart transplantation, the implantation of total artificial hearts (TAH) to bridge the time to heart transplant, innovations in left ventricular assist devices (LVAD) and the technique of "piggybacking" a second heart (heterotopic heart transplant) in ...

  8. William J. Schroeder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_J._Schroeder

    William J. Schroeder. William J. Schroeder (February 14, 1932 – August 7, 1986), was one of the first recipients of an artificial heart. Schroeder was born in Jasper, Indiana, and was a Sergeant in the United States Air Force from 1952 to 1966. [1] On November 25, 1984, at the age of 52, became the second human recipient of the Jarvik 7.

  9. William DeVries - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_DeVries

    William DeVries was born December 19, 1943, in Brooklyn Navy Yard. His father, Henry DeVries, was a Dutch immigrant who died in combat on the destroyer USS Kalk (DD-611) in 1944 during the Battle of Hollandia, [1] where he had enrolled as a naval surgeon. When his father died William was only six months old. He was raised by his grandmother and ...