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In older dialects and more formal registers, the form "were" is often used instead of "was". Counterfactuals of this sort are sometimes referred to as were'd up conditionals. [2] Were'd up: If I were king, I could have you thrown in the dungeon. The form "were" can also be used with an infinitive to form a future less vivid conditional. [3]
A conditional sentence is a sentence in a natural language that expresses that one thing is contingent on another, e.g., "If it rains, the picnic will be cancelled." They are so called because the impact of the sentence’s main clause is conditional on a subordinate clause.
The conditional perfect progressive or conditional perfect continuous construction combines conditional mood with perfect progressive aspect. It consists of would (or sometimes should in the first person, as above) with the bare infinitive have, the past participle been and the present participle of the main verb. It generally refers to a ...
These three are also sometimes referred to as Type 1, Type 2, and Type 3 respectively. [4] Open conditional clauses in turn can be divided into particular and general. [5] Open conditional sentences generally use the indicative mood in both protasis and apodosis, although in some general conditions the subjunctive mood is used in
if Dani Dani haya be. PST. 3S. M ba-bayit in-home maχa ɾ tomorrow hayinu be. PST. 1PL mevakRim visit. PTC. PL oto he. ACC im Dani haya ba-bayit {maχa ɾ} hayinu mevakRim oto if Dani be. PST.3S.M in-home tomorrow be. PST.1PL visit.PTC.PL he.ACC "If Dani had been home tomorrow, we would've visited him." Palestinian Arabic is another: iza if kaan be. PST. 3S. M fi in l-bet the-house bukra ...
The conditional perfect is a grammatical construction that combines the conditional mood with perfect aspect.A typical example is the English would have written. [1] The conditional perfect is used to refer to a hypothetical, usually counterfactual, event or circumstance placed in the past, contingent on some other circumstance (again normally counterfactual, and also usually placed in the past).
The English modal auxiliary verbs are a subset of the English auxiliary verbs used mostly to express modality, properties such as possibility and obligation. [a] They can most easily be distinguished from other verbs by their defectiveness (they do not have participles or plain forms [b]) and by their lack of the ending ‑(e)s for the third-person singular.
The material conditional is also notated using the infixes and . [2] In the prefixed Polish notation , conditionals are notated as C p q {\displaystyle Cpq} . In a conditional formula p → q {\displaystyle p\to q} , the subformula p {\displaystyle p} is referred to as the antecedent and q {\displaystyle q} is termed the consequent of the ...