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  2. Baptism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baptism

    Baptism by non-Catholic Christians is valid if the formula and water are present, and so converts from other Christian denominations are not given a Catholic baptism. The church recognizes two equivalents of baptism with water: "baptism of blood" and "baptism of desire".

  3. Infant baptism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infant_baptism

    Christians who baptize infants believe that baptism has replaced Old Testament circumcision and is the religious ceremony of initiation into the Christian community. [ 36 ] During the medieval and Reformation eras, infant baptism was seen as a way to incorporate newborn babies into the secular community as well as inducting them into the ...

  4. Confirmation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confirmation

    [4] [5] [6] In Catholic theology, it is the sacrament of baptism that confers membership, while "reception of the sacrament of Confirmation is necessary for the completion of baptismal grace". [7] The Catholic and Methodist denominations teach that in confirmation, the Holy Spirit strengthens a baptized individual for their faith journey. [8] [9]

  5. Baptists - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baptists

    Baptists believe that faith is a matter between God and the individual. It is connected in theory with the advocacy of absolute liberty of conscience. Insistence on immersion believer's baptism as the only mode of baptism. Baptists do not believe that baptism is necessary for salvation.

  6. History of baptism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_baptism

    Whether the earliest Christians practiced infant baptism, and thus whether modern Christians should do so, has remained a subject of debate between Christian scholars [49] at least since the earliest clear reference to the practice by Tertullian in the early third century. Some claim that Biblical baptism can be interpreted and thus relative ...

  7. Immersion baptism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immersion_baptism

    A full-immersion baptism in a New Bern, North Carolina river at the turn of the 20th century. 15th-century painting by Masaccio, Brancacci Chapel, Florence. Immersion baptism (also known as baptism by immersion or baptism by submersion) is a method of baptism that is distinguished from baptism by affusion (pouring) and by aspersion (sprinkling), sometimes without specifying whether the ...

  8. Christian name - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_name

    A Christian name, sometimes referred to as a baptismal name, is a religious personal name given on the occasion of a Christian baptism, though now most often given by parents at birth. [1] In English-speaking cultures , a person's Christian name is commonly their first name and is typically the name by which the person is primarily known.

  9. Reformed baptismal theology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reformed_baptismal_theology

    Baptism also signifies regeneration and remission of sin. Reformed Christians believe that the children of church members should be baptized. Because baptism is believed to be beneficial only to those who have faith in Christ, infants are baptized on the basis of the promise of faith which will come to fruition later in life.