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Azo violet (Magneson I; [1] p-nitrobenzeneazoresorcinol) is an azo compound with the chemical formula C 12 H 9 N 3 O 4. It is used commercially as a violet dye and experimentally as a pH indicator, appearing yellow below pH 11, and violet above pH 13. [2] It also turns deep blue in the presence of magnesium salt in a slightly alkaline, or basic ...
Methyl violet 2B (IUPAC name: 4,4′-((4-Iminocyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene)methylene)bis(N,N-dimethylaniline) monohydrochloride) is a green powder which is soluble in water and ethanol but not in xylene. It appears yellow in solution of low pH (approximately 0.15) and changes to violet with pH increasing toward 3.2. [3]
Crystal violet or gentian violet, also known as methyl violet 10B or hexamethyl pararosaniline chloride, is a triarylmethane dye used as a histological stain and in Gram's method of classifying bacteria.
Violet is the color of light at the short wavelength end of the visible spectrum. It is one of the seven colors that Isaac Newton labeled when dividing the spectrum of visible light in 1672. Violet light has a wavelength between approximately 380 and 450 nanometers. [2] The color's name is derived from the Viola genus of flowers. [3] [4]
The spectral colors from red to violet are divided by the notes of the musical scale, starting at D. The circle completes a full octave, from D to D. Newton's circle places red, at one end of the spectrum, next to violet, at the other. This reflects the fact that non-spectral purple colors are observed when red and violet light are mixed.
ROYGBIV is an acronym for the sequence of hues commonly described as making up a rainbow: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet. When making an artificial rainbow, glass prism is used, but the colors of "ROY-G-BIV" are inverted to VIB-G-YOR".
A U.S. soldier uses a VS-17 panel to signal an approaching helicopter during an exercise, 2015. The VS-17 is a signaling device used by military personnel to send signals to aircraft, [1] [2] and to mark improvised landing sites. [3] VS-17 panels (lower left corner) are used to mark a unimproved landing site for a C-130J Hercules, 2022
These lamps emit ultraviolet light with two peaks in the UVC band at 253.7 nm and 185 nm due to the mercury within the lamp, as well as some visible light. From 85% to 90% of the UV produced by these lamps is at 253.7 nm, whereas only 5–10% is at 185 nm. [39] The fused quartz tube passes the 253.7 nm radiation but blocks the 185 nm wavelength.