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  2. Element–reactant–product table - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Element–reactant...

    When a reaction equation is not balanced, the coefficients show inequality. Here is an example with the separation of natural gas from hydrochloric acid using magnesium. Mg + HCl → MgCl 2 + H 2 (unbalanced) Here is the element-reaction-product table:

  3. Equivalent weight - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equivalent_weight

    In chemistry, equivalent weight (also known as gram equivalent [1] or equivalent mass) is the mass of one equivalent, that is the mass of a given substance which will combine with or displace a fixed quantity of another substance.

  4. Chemical equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_equation

    A chemical equation is the symbolic representation of a chemical reaction in the form of symbols and chemical formulas.The reactant entities are given on the left-hand side and the product entities are on the right-hand side with a plus sign between the entities in both the reactants and the products, and an arrow that points towards the products to show the direction of the reaction. [1]

  5. Neutralization (chemistry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neutralization_(chemistry)

    For example, sodium hydroxide, NaOH, is a strong base. NaOH(aq) → Na + (aq) + OH − (aq) Therefore, when a strong acid reacts with a strong base the neutralization reaction can be written as H + + OH − → H 2 O. For example, in the reaction between hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide the sodium and chloride ions, Na + and Cl − take ...

  6. Phosphorous acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphorous_acid

    Phosphorous acid (or phosphonic acid) is the compound described by the formula H 3 PO 3.This acid is diprotic (readily ionizes two protons), not triprotic as might be suggested by this formula.

  7. Brønsted–Lowry acid–base theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brønsted–Lowry_acid...

    The Brønsted–Lowry theory (also called proton theory of acids and bases [1]) is an acid–base reaction theory which was first developed by Johannes Nicolaus Brønsted and Thomas Martin Lowry independently in 1923.

  8. Ammonium phosphomolybdate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ammonium_phosphomolybdate

    Ammonium phosphomolybdate can be made by heating ammonium orthomolybdate combined with phosphoric acid and nitric acid, yielding ammonium nitrate, water, and a yellow precipitate of ammonium phosphomolybdate is obtained.

  9. Amphoterism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amphoterism

    Amphoteric is derived from the Greek word amphoteroi (ἀμφότεροι) meaning "both".Related words in acid-base chemistry are amphichromatic and amphichroic, both describing substances such as acid-base indicators which give one colour on reaction with an acid and another colour on reaction with a base.