When.com Web Search

Search results

  1. Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
  2. A chromosome is a string of DNA wrapped around associated proteins that give the connected nucleic acid bases a structure. During interphase of the cell cycle, the chromosome exists in a loose structure, so proteins can be translated from the DNA and the DNA can be replicated.

  3. Chromosome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromosome

    A chromosome is a package of DNA with part or all of the genetic material of an organism. In most chromosomes, the very long thin DNA fibers are coated with nucleosome-forming packaging proteins; in eukaryotic cells the most important of these proteins are the histones.

  4. What is a chromosome? - MedlinePlus

    medlineplus.gov/genetics/understanding/basics/chromosome

    A chromosome is a thread-like structure made up of DNA. Chromosomes are found in the nucleus of each cell. Learn more.

  5. Chromosomes Fact Sheet - National Human Genome Research Institute

    www.genome.gov/about-genomics/fact-sheets/Chromosomes-Fact-Sheet

    Chromosomes are thread-like structures located inside the nucleus of animal and plant cells. Each chromosome is made of protein and a single molecule of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA). Passed from parents to offspring, DNA contains the specific instructions that make each type of living creature unique. The term chromosome comes from the Greek ...

  6. Chromosome - National Human Genome Research Institute

    www.genome.gov/genetics-glossary/Chromosome

    Chromosomes are threadlike structures made of protein and a single molecule of DNA that serve to carry the genomic information from cell to cell. In plants and animals (including humans), chromosomes reside in the nucleus of cells.

  7. Chromosome | Structure & Function | Britannica

    www.britannica.com/science/chromosome

    chromosome, the microscopic threadlike part of the cell that carries hereditary information in the form of genes. A defining feature of any chromosome is its compactness.

  8. What Are Chromosomes? - University of Utah

    learn.genetics.utah.edu/content/genetics/chromosomes

    What Are Chromosomes? Each Chromosome Has Many Genes. The human genome includes 21,000 or so genes, spread out along 3 billion base pairs of DNA. We inherit one set from each parent. Each chromosome includes a single, linear molecule of DNA with its own set of genes.

  9. DNA vs Genes vs Chromosomes: An Overview - Cleveland Clinic

    my.clevelandclinic.org/health/body/23064-

    Chromosomes carry DNA in cells. DNA is responsible for building and maintaining your human structure. Genes are segments of your DNA, which give you physical characteristics that make you unique. Together, your body has a complete instruction manual that tells your cells how to behave.

  10. Chromosomes | Learn Science at Scitable - Nature

    www.nature.com/scitable/topicpage/chromosomes-14121320

    What Are Chromosomes? Cellular DNA is never bare and unaccompanied by other proteins. Rather, it always forms a complex with various protein partners that help package it into such a tiny space....

  11. Minute to Understanding: What is a chromosome? - The Jackson...

    www.jax.org/news-and-insights/minute-to-understanding/what-is-a-chromosome

    In this Minute to Understanding, learn about one of the most important structures in our body: chromosomes! See how these chromosomes are structured and why chromosomes are essential to the cell division that makes our lives possible.