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  2. History of Latvia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Latvia

    Baltic bronze necklace from the village of Aizkraukle, Latvia dating to 12th century AD now in the British Museum. [1] The history of Latvia began around 9000 BC with the end of the last glacial period in northern Europe. Ancient Baltic peoples arrived in the area during the second millennium BC, and four distinct tribal realms in Latvia 's ...

  3. Latvian War of Independence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latvian_War_of_Independence

    The Latvian War of Independence (Latvian: Latvijas Neatkarības karš), sometimes called Latvia's freedom battles (Latvijas brīvības cīņas) or the Latvian War of Liberation (Latvijas atbrīvošanas karš), was a series of military conflicts in Latvia between 5 December 1918, after the newly proclaimed Republic of Latvia was invaded by Soviet Russia, and the signing of the Latvian-Soviet ...

  4. Background of the occupation of the Baltic states - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Background_of_the...

    The background of the occupation of the Baltic states covers the period before the first Soviet occupation on 14 June 1940, stretching from independence in 1918 to the Soviet ultimatums in 1939–1940. Lithuania, Latvia, and Estonia gained independence in the aftermath of the Russian revolutions of 1917 and the German occupation which in the ...

  5. List of wars involving Latvia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_wars_involving_Latvia

    This list doesn't include the Latvian Soviet Socialist Republic since according to the theory of state continuity of the Baltic states, the republic of Latvia existed as a de jure sovereign state from 17 June 1940 to 4 May 1990 [citation needed] and was represented by the Latvian Diplomatic Service, which controlled limited state functions ...

  6. List of World War I puppet states - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_World_War_I_puppet...

    During World War I a number of countries were conquered and controlled. Some of these countries were subsequently given new names and new government leaders loyal to the conquering country. These countries are known as puppet states. Germany and the Ottoman Empire were the two countries with puppet states. The Allies had many more puppet states ...

  7. United Baltic Duchy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Baltic_Duchy

    United Baltic Duchy. The United Baltic Duchy[1] (German: Vereinigtes Baltisches Herzogtum; Latvian: Apvienotā Baltijas hercogiste; Estonian: Balti Hertsogiriik), or alternatively the Grand Duchy of Livonia, [2] was the name of a short-lived state during World War I that was proclaimed by leaders of the local Baltic German nobility. [3]

  8. Timeline of Latvian history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Latvian_history

    An ultimatum was presented by the USSR to Latvia. 17 June: Soviet occupation of Latvia in 1940: Soviet troops occupied the country. 5 August: Latvia was incorporated into the Soviet Union, becoming the Latvian Soviet Socialist Republic (SSR). 1941: 14 June: The first mass deportations of Latvians to various sites in the Soviet Union began. 1 July

  9. Territorial changes of the Baltic states - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Territorial_changes_of_the...

    Territorial changes of the Baltic states refers to the redrawing of borders of Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia after 1940. The three republics, formerly autonomous regions within the former Russian Empire and before that of former Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth and as provinces of the Swedish Empire, gained independence in the aftermath of World War I and the Russian Revolution of 1917.