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  2. Database transaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_transaction

    A database transaction symbolizes a unit of work, performed within a database management system (or similar system) against a database, that is treated in a coherent and reliable way independent of other transactions. A transaction generally represents any change in a database. Transactions in a database environment have two main purposes:

  3. Create, read, update and delete - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Create,_read,_update_and...

    CRUD functionality can for example be implemented with document databases, object databases, XML databases, text files, or binary files. Some big data systems do not implement UPDATE, but have only a timestamped INSERT (journaling), storing a completely new version of the object each time.

  4. Online transaction processing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Online_transaction_processing

    An OLTP system is an accessible data processing system in today's enterprises. Some examples of OLTP systems include order entry, retail sales, and financial transaction systems. [5] Online transaction processing systems increasingly require support for transactions that span a network and may include more than one company.

  5. SQLite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SQLite

    SQLite (/ ˌ ɛ s ˌ k juː ˌ ɛ l ˈ aɪ t /, [4] [5] / ˈ s iː k w ə ˌ l aɪ t / [6]) is a free and open-source relational database engine written in the C programming language.It is not a standalone app; rather, it is a library that software developers embed in their apps.

  6. Test-driven development - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Test-driven_development

    Database transactions where a transaction atomically includes perhaps a write, a read and a matching delete operation. Taking a "snapshot" of the database before running any tests and rolling back to the snapshot after each test run. This may be automated using a framework such as Ant or NAnt or a continuous integration system such as ...

  7. Transaction processing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transaction_processing

    For example, transaction A may access portion X of the database, and transaction B may access portion Y of the database. If at that point, transaction A then tries to access portion Y of the database while transaction B tries to access portion X, a deadlock occurs, and neither transaction can move forward. Transaction-processing systems are ...

  8. Distributed transaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distributed_transaction

    A distributed transaction operates within a distributed environment, typically involving multiple nodes across a network depending on the location of the data. A key aspect of distributed transactions is atomicity , which ensures that the transaction is completed in its entirety or not executed at all.

  9. Isolation (database systems) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isolation_(database_systems)

    Isolation is typically enforced at the database level. However, various client-side systems can also be used. It can be controlled in application frameworks or runtime containers such as J2EE Entity Beans [2] On older systems, it may be implemented systemically (by the application developers), for example through the use of temporary tables.