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  2. Grammatical person - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_person

    they are (third-person plural, and third-person singular) Other verbs in English take the suffix -s to mark the present tense third person singular, excluding singular 'they'. In many languages, such as French, the verb in any given tense takes a different suffix for any of the various combinations of person and number of the subject.

  3. English verbs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_verbs

    It also has two past tense forms: was for first and third person singular, and were for plural and second person (also used as a past subjunctive with all persons; see English subjunctive). It has the following negative forms: third person singular present isn't , other present aren't (including first person for the question aren't I ), first ...

  4. Imperative mood - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperative_mood

    Imperative mood is often expressed using special conjugated verb forms. Like other finite verb forms, imperatives often inflect for person and number.Second-person imperatives (used for ordering or requesting performance directly from the person being addressed) are most common, but some languages also have imperative forms for the first and third persons (alternatively called cohortative and ...

  5. Present tense - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Present_tense

    The present indicative of most verbs in modern English has the same form as the infinitive, except for the third-person singular form, which takes the ending -[e]s.The verb be has the forms am, is, are.

  6. Thou - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thou

    This comes from a merging of Early Modern English second person singular ending -st and third person singular ending -s into -s (the latter a northern variation of -þ (-th)). The present indicative form art (" þu eart ") goes back to West Saxon Old English (see OED s.v. be IV.18) and eventually became standard, even in the south ( e.g. in ...

  7. Old English grammar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_English_grammar

    The first past stem is used in the past, for the first and third-person singular. The second past stem is used for second-person singular, and all persons in the plural (as well as the preterite subjunctive). Strong verbs also exhibit i-mutation of the stem in the second and third-person singular in the present tense. The third class went ...

  8. Grammatical conjugation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_conjugation

    Present infinitive Present indicative Singular persons Plural persons 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd Germanic Proto-Germanic *wesaną *immi *izi *isti *izum *izud *sindi Anglo-Saxon wesan: eom eart is sind sindon English be: am are art 1 be'st 1: is are 11: are German sein: bin bist ist sind seid sind Yiddish transliterated: זיין zayn: בין bin ...

  9. Simple present - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simple_present

    The simple present, present simple or present indefinite is one of the verb forms associated with the present tense in modern English. It is commonly referred to as a tense , although it also encodes certain information about aspect in addition to the present time.